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The Founding of Aelia Capitolina and the Chronology of the Jewish War under Hadrian. by ... ...

https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-jerusalem-temple-mount-founding-of-aelia-capitolina-chronology-jewish-war-under-hadrian-william-d-gray-1923ad.htm
1: The Temple in Jerusalem over the threshing floor which is presently ...
Solomon built the temple on the threshing floor David bought. The Dome of the rock is the highest point of the temple mount. Threshing floors were never built on hills, but in curved valleys, like directly under the Al Kas Fountain. Under the dome of the Rock, was where the Fortress of Antonia stood. In 135 AD, Hadrian filled in about 50 feet of earth over top of where the temple stood and enlarged the temple mount and built a temple of Jupiter where we see the Dome of the rock today. In 325 AD Constantine tore down the Temple of Jupiter and assumed Hadrian built the temple of Jupiter on top of the spot where the temple of Solomon once stood. Constantine built an octagon church on the site. In 700 AD the Muslims found the foundations of Constantine's octagon church and built the dome of the Rock we see today. "On the Temple Mount he (Hadrian) erected a temple to Jupiter with an equestrian statue of himself in front of it." (The temple of Jerusalem, Joan Comay, 1975, p199) Where was the ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-jerusalem-temple-mount-threshing-floor.htm

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2: The Founding of Aelia Capitolina and the Chronology of the Jewish ...
Capitolina whose founding on the site of Jerusalem led, as Dio Cassius (dd. 12) tells us, to the war, was a renowned city in its day, and its outlines have determined the sub-sequent topography of Jerusalem. The importance of both the war and the city makes it the more desirable to dispel if possible some of the obscurity surrounding the relations between the two, and involving the causes, the character, and the chronology of the war. The following paper is due to the belief that certain recently discovered documents do throw some light into this darkness. Most recent writers on the subject pin their faith on Dio and assign both the founding of the city, and the resulting war, to a date late in Hadrian's reign. Dio says: In Jerusalem he founded a city in place of the one razed to the ground, naming it Aelia Capitolina; and on the site of the temple of the god he raised a new temple to Jupiter. This brought on a war that was not slight nor of brief duration, for the Jews deemed it ... ...
...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-jerusalem-temple-mount-founding-of-aelia-capitolina-chronology-jewish-war-under-hadrian-william-d-gray-1923ad.htm

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