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The true Bible story of Noah's Ark Abraham was 58 years old when Noah died but this is certifiably wrong. Jewish tradition, based upon the corrupt Masoretic chronology, has long viewed Shem as Melchizedek, who died when Jacob was 50. The correct Septuagint chronology says that Shem died in 2796 BC, hundreds of years before Jacob was born in 2006 BC. Again, this Jewish tradition is impossible to reconcile with the flood, Tower of Babel, population dynamics and the archeology of Dynasty 0 of Egypt and the first pyramids in 2650 BC. 2. The sacred inspired text tells us Noah lived 350 years after the flood but died in 2948 BC. 3. The flood is a historical event known to all ancient men ... Be fruitful and increase (9:1) I will make you into a great nation (12:2) I now establish my covenant with you and with your descendants (9:9) To your offspring, I will give this land (12:7) E. The Chiastic reverse parallel: Genesis 1-11 and Jonah Notice that the general order of events in Jonah reflects a reverse order of Genesis 1-11. ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ark/the-true-bible-story-of-noahs-ark.htm

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The Exodus Route: From the Red Sea to Mt. Sinai The Wilderness of Shur is the home turf of both the Ishmaelites and the Midianites and is one of the few places of the 50 exodus locations we know for sure. This also places Mt. Sinai in modern Saudi Arabia. A. Overview of distances and travel times: ... Goshen to Red Sea (including Etham double back) (8 days camped at red sea) 490 km 24 7 17 29 km/day Red Sea to Sinai (Camp days: 7 days in wilderness of Sin, 3 days at Rephidim, 1 sabbath) 260 km 22 11 11 23 km/day On day 15 a message from Pharaoh's military "Migdol" to Egypt by homing pigeon at 80 km/hour (average speed is 100 km/hour): "They are moving aimlessly and the wilderness at Etham has shut them in." 400 km 5 hours 4 hours - - 80 km/hr. 100 km/hr. Day 16 Pharaoh's army begin pursued Israel with horses and 600 choice chariots (and other standard chariots for a total perhaps of 1000-2000) from Egypt to where the pillar of fire stopped them at the Migdol. (Exodus 14:6-9) 435 km 7 0 7 62 km/day Herodotus (450 BC): Mediterranean to ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route-red-sea-sinai.htm

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Coins of the Seleucid Empire: 321-64 BC ... The city of Alexandria was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC. Ptolemy I builds the famous Library of Alexandria in Egypt that housed the most important Biblical manuscripts in the world. Antiochus II commissions the Septuagint Manuscript of the Old Testament to be translated from Hebrew into Greek in order to place it in the Library of Alexandria. The library of Alexandria was destroyed by Muslims under Caliph Omar in 642 AD along with thousands of priceless Bible manuscripts. The same destruction of libraries and historical museums is still happening today. Detailed outline on Septuagint LXX Seleucus II Callinicus 246-226 BC Seleucus III Soter 226-223 BC Antiochus III ... So he fled and in great disappointment left there to return to Babylon. Then someone came to him in Persia and reported that the armies that had gone into the land of Judah had been routed; that Lysias had gone first with a strong force, but had turned and fled before the Jews; that the Jews had grown strong from ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/coins/Jesus-coins-of-the-bible-Seleucid-empire-321-64BC.htm

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The Jerusalem Water Aqueduct from the Solomon's Pools: ... Letter of Aristeas, therefore is a Pseudepigrapha written by Alexandrian Jew in 150 BC, claiming to be written by Egyptian courtier in the reign of Ptolemy Philadelphus II (285-257 BC) during the lifetime of Queen Arsinoe (278-270 BC). It is the earliest reference to the Septuagint (LXX) and documents Ezekiel 17:15 where king Zedekiah sends troops in 593 BC to Psammetichus II (Psamtik II), king of Egypt 595-589 BC. iii. Now the letter was written in 150 AD, so clearly the aqueduct was in existence at that time, but since he was writing as if it was 285 BC, it means that the aqueduct was also surely in full operation then too. iv. So it is clear, that the aqueduct was in full operation as far back as 278 BC v. "I have given you this description of the presents because I thought it was necessary. The next point in the narrative is an account of our journey to Eleazar, but I will first of all give you a description of the whole country. When we arrived in the land of the Jews we saw the ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-jerusalem-temple-mount-threshing-floor-aqueduct.htm

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Birth order of Shem and Japheth: Shem second born: Chronology ... The earliest literary source that equates Melchizedek with Shem is Seder Olam Rabbah in 160 AD, then in Targum Onqelos in 225 AD. The Bible clearly teaches in all versions, both Greek Septuagint and Hebrew Masoretic, that Shem was second born of when Noah was 502 years old. The confusion over determining who ... See full outline: Shem WAS NOT Melchizedek Discussion: I. Faulty interpretation caused by a deliberate underlying manuscript textual variance in the Hebrew Text: 1. The variance in English translations between the MT and the LXX is at the translation level due to a difference in underlying texts. a. Japheth was firstborn when Noah was 500, Shem second-born when Noah was 502 ... Only once, at the funeral of Isaac, did the order harmonize with birth order: "Esau and Jacob" in Genesis 35:29. Also note that Esau and Jacob buried Isaac in 1886 BC, the year Joseph became king of Egypt and the first year of the seven years of plenty. Jacob moves to Egypt in year 3 of the famine in 1876 BC, ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/Bible-Chronology-variants-theological-interpretation-Old-Testament-Book-of-Genesis-10-21-Shem-Japheth-inverted-reversed-birth-order-textual.htm

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Miracles of the Exodus and the Red Sea crossing ... C. They took their flocks, being expert herdsman who Pharaoh wanted tend his own herds: "Then Pharaoh said to his brothers, "What is your occupation?" So they said to Pharaoh, "Your servants are shepherds, both we and our fathers. ... The land of Egypt is at your disposal; settle your father and your brothers in the best of the land, let them live in the land of Goshen; and if you know any capable men among them, then put them in charge of my [Pharoah] livestock." Genesis 47:3,6 ""Therefore, our livestock too shall go with us; not a hoof shall be left ... Buy Discounted copy: Email Steven Rudd to order: Order discounted copy direct from author by email In AD 2005, using the Bible only, Steven Rudd noticed 42 keys to decoding the Exodus Route that indicated the Red Sea crossing was at the Straits of Tiran, Mt. Sinai was in Saudi Arabia and Kadesh Barnea was at modern Petra. Buy: Exodus Route Restored ISBN: 9798619062717 As featured in Tim Mahoney's Patterns of Evidence "The Red Sea ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-red-sea-miracles.htm

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Timna ... Timna and Egypt. We know that the promised land did not originally extent all the way down to the Red Sea (Gulf of Aqaba). Now we know the reason! God did not want to interfere with the Egyptians at Jezirat Faraun and Timna. If you look at the map, you can see the yellow dotted line that represents the southern boundary of Judah. Click to View When Israel took possession of the promised land in 1406 BC, the Kenites (Midianites) who joined Moses settled in the southern Negev within the territory of Judah, likely in the Mountains on the western edge of the Arabah. It is clear that the Kenites (Midianites) who migrated from Arabia to the promised land with Moses ... Harvard scholar Frank Moore Cross believes that the paucity of evidence in Sinai-and the considerable remains in Qurayyah, Al-Bad' and other Midianite sites-points in favor of an Arabian location for Mt. Sinai." (Mt. Sinai-in Arabia?, Bible Review, Apr 2000, Allen Kerkeslager) When reading the quote below, remember Midianite ... ... https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-timna.htm

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The Exodus Route: Baal Zephon Click to View Overview map (Click on photo for high resolution) Click to View Satellite map (Click on photo for high resolution) Click to View Goshen Succoth Migdol Etham Pi Hahiroth Baal Zephon Straits of Tiran Introduction: 1. Baal-zephon is located at Mt. Tiran, which is 501 meters high. Mt. Tiran is located on Tiran Island, Saudi Arabia. a. "Baal-zephon" means literally: "lord of the north". (Baal = lord + zephon = north.) b. Baal-zephon was a clearly ... The mountain Baal-Zephon is where Baal supposedly led the pantheon of Canaanite gods, and it came to signify the direction north for the Israelites (see Isa 14:13; Gen 13:14; Deut 3:27). Baal-Zephon was worshiped in Egypt at the cities of Memphis, Ras Qasrun, and ... the sons of Israel, 'They are wandering aimlessly in the land; the wilderness has shut them in.' "Thus I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will chase after them; and I will be honored through Pharaoh and all his army, and the Egyptians will know that I am the Lord." ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route-baal-zephon.htm

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Amalek and the Amalekites Egypt controlled the entire modern Sinai Peninsula. We know that 1 Sam 15:6-7 and 1 Sam 27:8 say that the Amalekites lived as far as Egypt and east of the Arabah Valley. This proves Egypt's border was the Wadi el-Arish. The Amalekites lived near Kadesh Barnea at the time of Abraham: Genesis 14:7 The Amalekites were living ... D. The Amalekites did not live in the Modern Sinai Peninsula: Those who oppose placing Mt. Sinai in modern Saudi Arabia incorrectly place the territory of the Amalekites in the modern Sinai Peninsula. They argue that is seems unlikely that they would attack Israel in Midian, but very likely to attack if the traditional location of Mt. Sinai is at Jebel Musa. They begin by imagining Mt. Sinai is in the same territory as the Amalekites: the modern Sinai Peninsula. In a "comedy of errors" they wrongly assume the Amalekites lived beside the land of Goshen, because they wrongly place the Shur on the east side of the Bitter lakes, instead of in the land of Midian. They ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-amalekites.htm

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Messianic Bible Prophecy Fulfilled: Matthew 2:23 "He shall be ... The "branch of David" meant "Son of David" and was the foremost messianic attribute. Not only was Jesus universally called, "Jesus the Nazarene" the crowds often addressed him as "Son of David have mercy on me". Mark 10:48 The word play made "Jesus the branch who lived in branch land". Phonic wordplay: similar sounding in Greek "Nazarite" Name of Messiah branch is HOLY Isa 4:1-3 LXX substitutes "Holy one of God" for Nazarite in Judg 13:7 and 16:7. Jesus was universally known as ... Furthermore, pre-Gospel tradition already might have exploited the terms' phonological similarity as well as the semantic equivalence in the LXX between "Nazirite of God" (ναζιραῖος θεοῦ, naziraios theou) and "holy one of God" (ἅγιος θεοῦ, hagios theou; see Mark 1:24; Luke 4:34; perhaps John 6:69). Luke's infancy narrative shares significant parallels with that of Samuel the Nazirite in 1 Sam 2" (Lexham Bible dictionary, Nazareth, 2016 AD) The Septuagint (LXX) was the standard text ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/prophecy/Matthew-2-23-triple-messianic-prophecy-Jesus-called-Nazarene-branch-from-branchland-holy-despised-Nazareth.htm

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Egyptian Ptolemaic Empire rulers coins: 323-31 BC ... Hemitetartemorion 2 Hemitetartemorion = 1 tetartemorion 0.09 grams Greek, Ptolemaic III. Coins of Egyptian Ptolemaic Empire rulers: 323-31 BC Ptolemy I (Soter) 323-282 BC Judean coins "YHD" coins in the early Ptolemaic empire (Egypt): "Coins 29-30: These coins too, on one side of which is seen a youthful male head and on the ... The library of Alexandria was destroyed by Muslims under Caliph Omar in 642 AD. The same destruction of libraries and historical museums is still happening today. Detailed outline on Septuagint LXX Ptolemy II (Philadelphus) 282-246 BC Ptolemy III (Euergetes I) 246-222 BC Ptolemy IV (Philopator) 222-204 BC Ptolemy V (Epiphanes) 204-180 ... Ptolemy Empire (323-31 BC) Seleucid Empire (321-64 BC) Cassander (319-168 BC) We do not discuss this kingdom at all because it is far removed from land of Judah. Lysimachus (323-133 BC) We do not discuss this kingdom at all because it is far removed from land of Judah. For a short time during the Greek Empire period, the Jews ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/coins/Jesus-coins-of-the-bible-Ptolemaic-empire-323-31BC.htm

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The Exodus Route: Top ten list of reasons why the exodus route ... Click to View Miracles of the Exodus and Red Sea Crossing Click to View Travel times, distances, days of the week Click to View 2.5 Million! Population of the Exodus Jews who left Egypt. Click to View Excluding various exodus routes: Bitter lakes, Gulf of Suez, Mt. Musa, Ein el-Qudeirat, Mt. Karkom, Lake ... When you draw the southern border as the Bible instructs, it forces Kadesh Barnea to be Transjordan. Failing to recognize that the wilderness of Shur and the wilderness of Paran was in the land of the Midianites and Ishmaelites, who lived in Transjordan and in Saudi Arabia. The Bible is quite explicit about this: Gen 16:12; 21:21; 25:18. This forces the wilderness of Shur to be in ... Failing to realize the circular reasoning involved in drawing the exodus route and map making. For example, someone will read this outline and look at the map in the back of their Bible and see the wilderness of Shur just south east of Goshen in the northern Sinai. They think, "if this is where Shur was ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route-top-ten-list-why-exodus-route-not-discovered-until-now.htm

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The Great Basilica Synagogue of Alexandria Destroyed by Hadrian ... The largest and most beautiful and expensive synagogue in 38 AD, was not in Judea or Syria or Babylon, it was in Alexandria Egypt as a testament for an obvious continuous occupation that dates back to 280 BC! 2. Text of Philo, Embassy/Legat. 132-139, Alexandria, 41-45 AD: "they set up in every one of ... For the first time, the Greek only speaking Alexandrian Jews had the Torah in a "Jerusalem certified" translation of the Hebrew Bible. c. Synagogues followed the distribution of the Septuagint throughout the diaspora Jewish community. d. The earliest inscriptions are in Egypt. e. The most number of inscriptions of any city is Alexandria. Hadra 200 BC Gabbary 37 BC Alexandria 3 AD f. The ... The reason is because they all sat in a circle making orientation irrelevant to reading and praying. The first Jerusalem oriented synagogues did not first appear until about 150 AD. b. "Those who stand and pray outside the Land of Israel, turn to face the Land of Israel [to pray]. And what is the basis ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Alexandria-Great-Basilica-Colonnaded-Egypt-ancient-synagogues-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-archeology-top-plan-double-columns-71-gold-chairs-Philo-Talmud-280bc

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Ancient Synagogue Inscription from Xenephyris, Egypt 139 BC Synagogue Inscriptions from the Oldest Synagogues in the world Xenephyris Egypt 139 BC A. Synagogue Inscription: 1. Inscription text: "On behalf of King Ptolemy & Queen Cleopatra his sister and queen Cleopatra his wife, the Jews of Xenephyris (dedicated) the gateway of the synagogue when Theodorus and Achillion were presiding" 2. Glyptic Artifact: Greek Synagogue inscription on limestone 3. Provenance: Xenephyris, Egypt, 1912 AD 4. Current location: Alexandria Museum. 5. Synagogue Occupation ... Appendages: Hostels, Housing and Food Banks in Synagogues b. Also at Theodostos 18 BC inscription c. The Land survey of Crocodilopolis 113 BC d. Nitriani 139 BC 3. "presiding": implies they were pro states (synagogue leaders) a. See: Organization of ... Providence: God's eternal plan: The providential transition from Temple to Synagogue to Church Origin: Synagogues originated at Alexandria Egypt in 280 BC spawned by the Septuagint Jesus the Messiah of the Tanakh: 1. First Century Jewish Messianic ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Xenephyris-Egypt-synagogue-Greek-inscriptions-origin-ancient-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-archeology-PtolemyVIII-Cleopatra-proseuche-house-of-prayer-prostates-139bc.htm

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Great Edict of Horemheb Harmhab, Horemheld THARU 1348-1320 BC ... Sinai located in the Sinai Peninsula is impossible because the entire Peninsula was "inside Egypt" and under Egyptian control. Only a Mt. Sinai in Arabia, on the other side of the Gulf of Aqaba is outside Egypt entirely. 1. The Wadi el-Arish flows into the Mediterranean Sea at Arish. Arish was called Tharu in 1446 BC and Rhinocolura [lit: cut off nose] in 100 BC. 2. 1348-1320 BC: "my majesty commands: that every officer who seizes the dues] and taketh the craft of any citizen of the army or of any person who is in the whole land, the law shall be executed against him, in that his nose shall be cut off, and he shall be sent to Tharu. (James Henry ... Read detailed outline Click to View The River: 1. Brook of Egypt 2. River of Egypt 3. Wadi el-Arish 4. Shihor Egyptian border seaport: 1. Arish 2. Tharu 3. Rhinocorura detailed outline Full Text: Introduction to the Great Edict of the Reign of Pharaoh Horemheb Translation #1: by James Breasted, Ancient Records of Egypt, Vol 3 p 50-67 His ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-southern-border-wadi-el-arish-tharu-great-edict-of-horemheb-1300bc.htm

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Ancient Synagogue Literary Sources: Tosefta 250 AD ... The Tosefta, an early collection of Jewish law and lore, is a companion volume to the MISHNAH. It was produced by the Sages at the beginning of the 3rd cent. ce, in Hebrew, in the land of Israel. The Tosefta is arranged just like the Mishnah: it is subdivided into orders, tractates, chapters, and ... Synagogues followed the distribution of the Septuagint throughout the diaspora Jewish community. d. The earliest inscriptions are in Egypt. e. The most number of inscriptions of any city is Alexandria. Hadra 200 BC Gabbary 37 BC Alexandria 3 AD f. The THREE OLDEST synagogue inscriptions ever found are all dedicated to and thank Ptolemy III. The earliest synagogue inscriptions give high praise to Ptolelmy III for granting the Jews "sanctuary" rights and allowed them to build synagogues. Cairo 246 BC Crocodilopolis 240 BC Schedia 240 BC B. Four ancient sources of documentation for the second temple (40 AD) basilica-synagogue of Alexandria: 1. Text of Philo, Embassy/Legat. 132-139, ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Ancient-Synagogue-Archeological-Literary-Sources-Bible-Jesus-Israel-Judea-diaspora-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Tosephta-Tosepta-Tosefta-Sukkah-250ad.htm

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The Septuagint: God approved Translation in every synagogue like ... ... Also Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, the Levites, explained the law to the people while the people remained in their place. They read from the book, from the law of God, translating to give the sense so that they understood the reading." (Nehemiah 8:4-8) b. "The first archeological evidence for a synagogue appears in Schedia, near Alexandria in Egypt, in the third century bce. Although no synagogues are ... We supply this to help them see the truth but it will likely just ruin their day: 4. Jesus said, "Scripture cannot be broken" (John 10:35) and that includes using translations of God's inspired words! The Septuagint LXX "Scripture Cannot Be Broken" Start Here: Master Introduction and Index Six Bible Manuscripts 1446 BC Sinai Text (ST) 1050 BC Samuel's Text (SNT) 623 BC Samaritan (SP) 458 BC Ezra's Text (XIV) 282 BC Septuagint (LXX) 160 AD Masoretic (MT) Research Tools OT Textual Variants Messianic expectation ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/Septuagint-LXX-Greek-Bible-standard-issue-Jerusalem-certified-translation-synagogues-church.htm

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Comparison list of 26 Moses/Paul Shadows, Types, Antitypes and ... and blood, nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away to Arabia, and returned once more to Damascus." (Galatians 1:15-17) "This is allegorically speaking, for these women are two covenants: one proceeding from Mount Sinai bearing children who are to be slaves; she is Hagar. ... Moses was a Hebrew foreigner born in Goshen who became Pharaoh's son and heir to the throne of Egypt, who lived in the palaces of Memphis, Thebes, Karnak and the three palaces excavated at Tel el-Dab'a: "When she opened it, she saw the child, and behold, the boy was crying. And she had pity on him and said, "This is one of the Hebrews' children." (Exodus 2:6) b. Paul ... Sinai and received instruction: Exodus 2:15; Hebrews 11:27; Galatians 1:17 a. Moses fled to Sinai: "But Moses fled from the presence of Pharaoh and settled in the land of Midian, and he sat down by a well." (Exodus 2:15) "By faith he left Egypt, not fearing the wrath of the king; for he endured, as seeing Him who ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/prophecy/Messianic-prophecy-Moses-Apostle-Paul-Christ-types-shadows-antitypes-similarities-comparisons-1446BC-AD36.htm

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The Exodus Route: Succoth See also: Miracles of the Exodus and Red Sea Crossing 3. They likely stopped for brief food breaks to eat their unleavened bread. a. "The Egyptians urged the people, to send them out of the land in haste, for they said, "We will all be dead." So the people took their dough before it was leavened, with their ... The Hebrews would feel protected from the Egyptians when they stopped here because the difficult terrain to the north would slow down the army. This is why they called it Succoth: "block the army, stop the approach of the army, shut off from Egypt" D. Travel Itinerary, distances and speeds from Goshen to Red Sea: See also: Travel times, distances, days of the week ... On day 18 Pharaoh's army begin pursued Israel with horses and 600 choice chariots (and other standard chariots for a total perhaps of 2000) from Egypt to where the angel stopped them. (Ex 14:6-9) 400 km 7 0 7 57 km/day 34 miles/day Herodotus (450 BC): Mediterranean to Gulf of Suez 150 km 4 - - 38 km/day E. Photos ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route-succoth.htm

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Ancient Synagogues: Qatzion Synagogue and Lintel Dedicatory Inscriptio ... Land of Israel, 212, 396-97; Foerster, Galilean Synagogues, 103-5; Fine, "Late Antique Palestine"; Runesson, Origins, 175, n. 18; Levine, Ancient Synagogue, 84. 2. The text of the lintel inscription is translated by Chiat as follows: "For the salvation of the Roman Caesars, L[ucius] Sept[imius] Severus Pius Pert[inax] Aug[ustus], and M[arcus] Aur[elius] A[nton]inus [[and L[ucius] Sept[imius] G]]eta, their sons, by a vow of the Jews." 3. Discussion: a. Located 9 kilometres northeast of Safed, the remains of this edifice were first discovered in the 19th century. b. Dedicatory inscriptions for the health or long life of non-Jewish rulers and emperors are well attested in Jewish inscriptions from Egypt in ... Providence: God's eternal plan: The providential transition from Temple to Synagogue to Church Origin: Synagogues originated at Alexandria Egypt in 280 BC spawned by the Septuagint Jesus the Messiah of the Tanakh: 1. First Century Jewish Messianic Expectation: As witnessed in ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Qatzion-ancient-synagogues-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Jesus-archeology-top-plan-inscription-197ad.htm

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Ancient Synagogue Inscription from Nitriani, Egypt 139 BC Nitriani Egypt 139 BC (Modern Wadi El Natrun, Egypt) A. Synagogue Inscription: 1. Inscription text: "On behalf of King Ptolemy and Queen Cleopatra the sister and queen Cleopatra the wife, Benefactors, the Jews in Nitriani (dedicated) the synagogue and its appurtenances" [Lit. proseuche = house of prayer] 2. Glyptic Artifact: Greek Synagogue inscription on limestone 3. Provenance: Nitriani, [modern Wadi El Natrun] Egypt, 1929 AD 4. Current location: Alexandria Museum. 5. Synagogue Occupation Date ... Appendages: Hostels, Housing and Food Banks in Synagogues b. Also at Theodostos 18 BC inscription c. The Land survey of Crocodilopolis 113 BC d. Xenephyris 139 BC inscription By Steve Rudd 2017: Contact the author for comments, input or corrections ... Providence: God's eternal plan: The providential transition from Temple to Synagogue to Church Origin: Synagogues originated at Alexandria Egypt in 280 BC spawned by the Septuagint Jesus the Messiah of the Tanakh: 1. First Century Jewish Messianic ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Nitriani-Egypt-synagogue-Greek-inscriptions-origin-ancient-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-archeology-PtolemyVIII-Cleopatra-proseuche-appurtenances-Natrun-139bc.htm

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The Exodus Route: 15 Stops between Kadesh Barnea to Jordan Exodus locations: Click to View Kadesh Barnea Click to View Mt. Hor Click to View Mt. Seir The sequence of movement after Mt. Sinai (modern Saudi Arabia): A. They left Mt. Sinai and passed by Ezion Geber, then Mt. Seir, then came to Kadesh Barnea. This is almost a straight line of ... The next day 14,700 people died from a plague. G. At Kadesh Barnea, Miriam dies and Moses strikes the rock twice for water and is forbidden to enter the promised land: (Numbers 20). This means that Kadesh did not have a large natural water supply except by miracle. ""Why have you made us come up from Egypt, to bring us in to this wretched place? It (Kadesh Barnea) is not a place of grain or figs or vines or pomegranates, ... Numbers 25:4 "Those who died by the plague were 24,000." Numbers 25:9 S. Crossed the Jordan exactly 40 years to the day after leaving Goshen: 1. Aaron died on the 1st day of the 5th month of the 40th year of the wilderness wandering (summer 1407 BC). 2. Shortly after mourning Aaron for ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route-kadesh-barnea-jordan.htm

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The polytheistic "henotheism" of Jehovah's Witnesses and Christadelphi ... ... This is most profound and sends Jehovah's Witnesses into a tail spin when they try to appeal to this as a proof text that "angels are gods". While demons have deceived men into worshipping them, now the tables are turned and demons are commanded to worship a man called Jesus Christ, who is the creator Himself... God incarnate. ... Again, (like Ps 97:6 = Heb 1:6) you cannot make a direct "one for one" correspondence between Ps 8:5 and Heb 2:7 to prove angels are "gods" of a lower order than the Father. This is clearly impossible because such a direct correspondence would prove YHWH is a lower ranking created angel! The translators of the LXX (Septuagint, 250 BC) ... even he may become a priest of what are no gods. " (2 Chronicles 13:9) b) "For all the gods of the peoples are idols" (Psalm 96:5) c) "he brought them to the land of Shinar, to the house of his god, and he brought the vessels into the treasury of his god. " (Daniel 1:2) d) "Has a nation changed gods When they were not gods? ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/trinity/trinity-definition-god-watchtower-JW-henotheism.htm

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Ancient Synagogue Literary Sources: Jerusalem (Palestinian) Talmud ... ... Recently these arguments have been demonstrated to be flawed, and they can now be dismissed (Bokser 1979: 197-79). (ABD, Talmud, Volume 6, Pages 312, 1992 AD) 3. "Talmud Yerushalmi. The oldest recension is the one prepared in the land of Israel. The name "Talmud of the Land of Israel" is actually found ... Synagogues followed the distribution of the Septuagint throughout the diaspora Jewish community. d. The earliest inscriptions are in Egypt. e. The most number of inscriptions of any city is Alexandria. Hadra 200 BC Gabbary 37 BC Alexandria 3 AD f. The THREE OLDEST synagogue inscriptions ever found are all dedicated to and thank Ptolemy III. The earliest synagogue inscriptions give high praise to Ptolelmy III for granting the Jews "sanctuary" rights and allowed them to build synagogues. Cairo 246 BC Crocodilopolis 240 BC Schedia 240 BC B. Four ancient sources of documentation for the second temple (40 AD) basilica-synagogue of Alexandria: 1. Text of Philo, Embassy/Legat. 132-139, ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Ancient-Synagogue-Archeological-Literary-Sources-Bible-Jesus-Israel-Judea-diaspora-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Jerusalem-Talmud-Cairo-Geniza-400ad.htm

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Qubur Bani megaliths: Location of Rachel's tomb, fulfilled prophcy ... ... Indeed, the two are associated in The Song of Songs: "There I will give my love (dodai) to you. / The mandrakes (dudaʾim) yield their fragrance ... my beloved (dodi)" (7:13-14). While the text is silent on the reason for the intense interest in the mandrakes on the part of both sisters, the underlying ... Rachel gave birth to Joseph before Jacob left Laban 21 years after meeting her. This gives us an age of 13 + 21 = 34 years old when Rachel gave birth to Joseph. c. Joseph was the ruler in Egypt second to Pharaoh himself. d. In the Division of land, Joseph, through his two sons, got about one third of the entire land. Think about that one of the twelve gets 4 units ... Finally Saul himself went to Naioth; the Spirit of God also came upon him, and he "prophesied," which gave rise to the saying, "Is Saul also among the prophets?" (v 24). Because of the kethibh (which has support of LXX A), some would emend to nāwôṯ, "pastures," but this hardly fits the picture as set forth in ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-Rachels-tomb-burial-died-Benjamin-Ramah-Bethlehem-weeping-children-Herod-great-slaughter-Jesus-Matt2-prophecy-fulfilled-Qubur-Bani-Bni-Israel-2000BC.htm

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The Exodus Route: 22 Stops: Mt Sinai to 38 years at Kadesh Barnea ... Quail are upland game birds that do not live near salt water. If it said that God brought pelicans from the sea, it would make more sense. Therefore, it is unclear if the text of Numbers 11 means "brought quail from the west or from the sea". Since the Ps 78:26-27 passage says the quail came from both south and east ... Since Israel left Sinai in the second month of the second year after leaving Egypt (14 months), this means they arrived at Kadesh in the first month of the third year after leaving Egypt or 24 months after leaving Goshen. See Exodus route calendar for more details and below in a fuller discussion. 4. Rithmah: "They journeyed from Hazeroth and camped at ... This mountain must be in Edomite territory as they traveled from the far east, directly to Ezion Geber. 19. Jotbathah: a. "They journeyed from Hor-haggidgad and camped at Jotbathah." Numbers 33:33 b. From there they set out to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land of brooks of water. Deuteronomy 10:7 20. ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route-sinai-kadesh-barnea.htm

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The Wilderness of Zin, C. Leonard Woolley and T. E. Lawrence ... The Arabs know nothing of a plain of Ain Kadeis: to them the name is that of a water-spring in a small valley called after it, and the great area of low land outside the mouth of this valley is not a plain at all, or connected with its tributary wady in any way ... Of older writers one should mention Holland, who is faithful, and in particular the second letter of Rowlands. He was astonished at Trumbull's discovery, and, though in old age, set out at once to Egypt, visited Kadeis, and wrote him a simple account of his trip, published in the P.E.E Quarterly for July, 1884.) and wells. The work, however, was plausible, and has unfortunately been accepted by biblical geographers (e.g., Hastings' Bible Dictionary, art. Kadesh-Barnea.) ... After a brief rest on the grass they all stripped and plunged into the lower and larger pool for a bath." A note by Dr. Trumbull should in justice to him be reprinted with this extract of the text. He said: `In writing up this description from my hurried notes ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-woolley-lawrence-the-wilderness-of-zin-1914-1915ad.htm

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Petra, Jordan: Biblical Kadesh Barnea, Sela, Joktheel, En-mishpat ... ... Hor at Petra: 110 AD: Josephus stated that the burial place of Aaron was at Petra. "Then it was that Miriam, the sister of Moses, came to her end, having completed her fortieth year since she left Egypt, on the first day of the lunar month Xanthicus. They then made a public funeral for her, at a great expense. She was buried ... Joshua 10:41; K. 46:26; L. 247:74. Identified with the desert stretching south of Petra (K. 142:7) and more frequently Kadēs Barnē (K. 112:8). (The Onomasticon, Eusebius, 325AD) Eusebius writes: "Petra. City in the land of Edom in Arabia which is called Iechthoel. This is also called Rekem by the Assyrians (Syrians). Footnote #: 762. Petra. ... Commentary on Ezekiel 47:18). Eusebius does not indicate its size but it may be inferred that it was a polis. A bishop was present at Nicea. Eusebius uses some army source and the text is useful for noting the deployment of the Roman legion. The Tenth is located here. The Notitia Dignitatum (73:18f.) verifies this entry. The ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-petra.htm

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Map of the Twelve Tribes of Israel Joshua divides the land 1400 ... C. Territory of Dan: 1. The Tribe of Dan faithlessly abandoned their land west of Jerusalem and migrated north to Laish in about 1340 BC. 2. This small area, located around the headwaters of the Jordan River, became their self chosen land ... Ashkelon is also a huge ancient city that has one of two in situ clay brick arched city gates (the other is at Tel Dan). d. Ex 13:17-18; Deut 2:23; Josh 11:22; 13:2-3; Judges 1:18-19; 3:1-3 F. Text of Joshua 15:1 - 19:41 "Now the lot for the tribe of ... Then it proceeded southward to the ascent of Akrabbim and continued to Zin, then went up by the south of Kadesh-barnea and continued to Hezron, and went up to Addar and turned about to Karka. It continued to Azmon and proceeded to the brook of Egypt, ... In the hill country: Shamir and Jattir and Socoh, and Dannah and Kiriath-sannah (that is, Debir), and Anab and Eshtemoh and Anim, and Goshen and Holon and Giloh; eleven cities with their villages. Arab and Dumah and Eshan, and Janum and Beth-tappuah ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/maps/bible-maps-master-index-borders-twelve-12-tribes-israel-promised-land-joshua13-22-conquest-1400BC.htm

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Anglo/British-Israelism: A DETAILED REFUTATION ... Further, Britons are the British, and the word 'British' is a compound of two Hebrew words-Brit, a covenant, and Ish, a man, the covenant man."-p. 120. "Even now Britain has full possession of Egypt, most of Arabia, nearly all ancient Mesopotamia, and is the present holder of the Sudan and the headwaters of the Nile. Already she is moving steadily towards Jerusalem. Her ships and men are battering down the forts and Turks at the Dardanelles and at Smyrna, and at the Gulf of Akabah, and at Bozrah, and on and on to the finale, which means the whole of the promised land of Canaan."-p. 123. "Those who have cursed Britain will be ... So Anglo-Israelists assert I that this passage means that a nation would be named Isaac -"in Isaac shall thy seed be called"-and Saxon means "Isaac-sons," or Saxsons, hence the Saxons are Israel. But the text does not say, or even hint, that a nation would be called Isaac, even if Saxon meant Isaac, which it does not. The text says that his seed should be called in ... ... https://www.bible.ca/pre-british-israelism-foy-wallace.htm

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They are digging up Bible stories! Start Page ... Musa, because it is in the middle of Egyptian controlled lands. Kadesh Barnea cannot be located at Qudeirat because this is 27 km inside the promised land. The Bible specifically tells us that Kadesh was Transjordan. This is something that has been missed for the ... Exodus route maps that correctly show the Red Sea crossing at the Straits of Tiran, continue to incorrectly place Etham and the wildernesses of Shur near the Bitter lakes, 30 miles from Egypt. Fact: Etham is very near where Israel camped just before the Red Sea crossing at the Straits of Tiran, and the wilderness of Shur was on the other side of the Red sea crossing in modern Saudi Arabia. If you are going to propose alternate crossing points, make sure the ... Lake Serbonis stunningly contradicts the Bible in Ex 13:17-18 and should never be even placed on any Bible map as a possibility. Likewise, we call the Bitter lakes the "Hebrew weekend fishing hole" being only 30 miles from Goshen. It makes logical mush of the Hebrews ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-start-here.htm

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Solution to the Chronology of the Book of Judges! ... Samson and Jephthah were two judges that arose in different parts of the country at the same time. We can place Jephthah at 1100 BC (Judges 11:26) but we are unsure exactly where to place Samson. Judges 10:6-8 is a transitional text in the book of Judges that acts as an introduction to the next two Judges: Jephthah who defeated the Ammonites, and Samson who defeated the Philistines: "The anger of ... Joshua 14:10-11 tells us that Moses promised Caleb the Hebron area as an inheritance when he returned from spying out the land. c. They left Egypt in 1446 BC and after 45 days, they arrived at Sinai. They spent 11 months at Sinai. Then they travelled between Sinai and Kadesh and arrived exactly two years after leaving Goshen in 1444 BC. d. 85-45 years = 40 years. Caleb was 40 years old at Kadesh when the 12 spies were sent out in 1444 BC. e. After returning from spying out the land, Caleb spent 38 years at Kadesh before crossing the Zered Wadi which triggered the start of the conquest in 1406 ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route-date-chronology-of-judges.htm

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Eternal torment proved ... annihilation refuted ... In short, annihilationists will not argue that hell is literal fire, yet here they are forced to take it literal, showing the typical inconsistency of their false doctrine. Jude is one of a large series of "examples" or "types" found in the New Testament. Antitype Shadow of what is to come: Col 2:17 Type Text Literal Incense Symbolic incense: Prayer Rev 5:8 Literal Candles Symbolic candles: Christians are light Rev 1:20 Literal Sanctuary ... Luke 15:9 (5656 Aorist; Active; Indicative) "I have found the coin which I had lost!" Luke 17:29 (5656 Aorist; Active; Indicative) "it rained fire and brimstone from heaven and destroyed them all" Jude 5 (5656 Aorist; Active; Indicative) "after saving a people out of the land of Egypt, subsequently destroyed those who did not believe" Here a couple of useful passages where the LXX uses the word: Is. 43:28 - "and the rulers defiled my holy things and I have given to destroy Jacob and Israel unto a reproach." "destroy" is APOLESAI Ezek. 30:11 - "to ... ... https://www.bible.ca/su-annihilation-refuted.htm

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Messianic Bible Prophecy Fulfilled: Isaiah 53 The Suffering Servant ... ... B. Five Suffering Servants in Isaiah: "MY SERVANT" 1. My Servant Jesus of Nazareth: Messianic prophecy. 2. My servant Isaiah: "And the Lord said, "Even as My servant Isaiah has gone naked and barefoot three years as a sign and token against Egypt and Cush" (Isaiah 20:3) 3. My servant Eliakim: (a type of Apostle Peter) a. ... F. 55 Isaiah Quotations in 65 New Testament Passages 55 Isaiah Quotations in 65 New Testament Passages Generally New Testament writers quoted from the Greek Septuagint (LXX) Isaiah Source NT quote New Testament: New English Translation (NET) Septuagint LXX Vaticanus 325 AD Masoretic MT Jewish Bible JPS Isaiah 1:9 Rom 9:29 "Just as ... Isaiah 9:1-2 Mt 4:15-16 ""Land of Zebulun and land of Naphtali, the way by the sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles- the people who sit in darkness have seen a great light, and on those who sit in the region and shadow of death a light has dawned."" (Matthew 4:15-16) "Drink this first; act swiftly, region of Zebulun, ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/prophecy/Isaiah53-five-fold-prophecy-fulfillment-suffering-servant-Isaiah-sawed-two-Jesus-Paul-Christians-prophets.htm

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593 BC Stele of Pharaoh Psammetichus II (Psamtik II) 595-589 ... Then one came to tell his majesty: "The troops your majesty sent to Nubia have reached the hill-country of Pnubs. It is a land lacking a battlefield, a place lacking horses. (7) The Nubians of every hill-country rose up against him, their hearts full ... for it sheds further light on Psamtik II's Nubian campaign, a campaign already known from other sources, notably from Herodotus II, 161, from a fragmentary stela found at Tanis in 1937, from the Karnak stela fragment mentioned above, and from the ... In the earlier article Yoyotte pointed out that the numerous erasures of royal names of the Nubian Twenty-fifth Dynasty on their monuments in Egypt must have been the work of Psamtik II. These erasures and the campaign are evidence of renewed ... 1980 AD) 5. "In addition to its historical interest, the text has some noteworthy literary features, notably the description of the king's sightseeing tour in the region of Elephantine with its evocation of a pleasant landscape of water and trees. ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/bible-manuscripts-archeology-Psammetichus-Psamtik-II-stele-Aswan-Elephantine-Zedekiah-Expedition-Nubian-campaign-Egypt-Ezekiel17-15-593BC.htm

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Seals, Bulla, Documents, Pottery & Antitypical New Testament ... ... But behold, the lying pen of the scribes Has made it into a lie." (Jeremiah 8:8) ""Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites, because you travel around on sea and land to make one proselyte; and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much a son of hell as yourselves." (Matthew 23:15) "Woe to you, scribes and ... Daube raises the question whether or not the law of asylum, which in Palestine may have been influenced from Egypt, was familiar with such marks of possession placed on men by the gods or their representatives. Herodotus II:13 mentions a temple in Egypt in which the slave who fled there for protection was marked with the στίγματα ἱερά, and ... Bullas guard against the text of a Legal contracts being tampered with or fraudulently changed. The clay bulla ensured that "criminals" had not "broken into" the document and altered something to their own benefit. "Because of all this we make a firm agreement in writing, and on that sealed document are inscribed the ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/bulla/bible-archeology-seals-clay-bulla-scribes-inkwells-quills-papyrus-documents-scriptorium-antitype-assurance-salvation-Christ.htm

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Refugee Asylum Sanctuary Status In Synagogues ... There had been a series of longstanding imperial decrees extending "refugee status" to synagogues that was violated when non-Jews entered the synagogue. 2. Text of Philo, Embassy/Flaccum 41-53: a. "And when the multitude perceived this, I do not mean the ordinary and well-regulated population of ... that the report about the destruction of the synagogues, which took its rise in Alexandria would be immediately spread over all the districts of Egypt, and would extend from that country to the east and to the oriental nations, and from the borders of the land in the other direction, and from the Mareotic district which is the frontier of Libya, towards the setting of the sun and the western nations. ... Providence: God's eternal plan: The providential transition from Temple to Synagogue to Church Origin: Synagogues originated at Alexandria Egypt in 280 BC spawned by the Septuagint Jesus the Messiah of the Tanakh: 1. First Century Jewish Messianic Expectation: As witnessed in the Dead Sea ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Refugee-Asylum-Sanctuary-Status-ancient-Synagogue-inviolate-no-go-zones-first-century-early-Christian-Church-New-Testament-worship-patterned-prototype.htm

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100 Sabbath keeper stumper questions. ... 23:37-38 (in Septuagint)? 71. If in Col 2:16, the lack of the definite article before the word "Sabbath" in the Greek proves it cannot refer to the weekly Sabbath, then why does the weekly Sabbath lack the definite article in Matthew 28:1, John 5:9, 10, 16? 72. If Isa 66:23 proves the Sabbath will be in heaven, will the new moon festival also be there? "from new moon to new moon And from sabbath to sabbath". 73. If Hebrews 4 teaches we are to keep the weekly Sabbath, then why does the text say we are to enter a rest that none of the Jews at the time of Joshua in the promised land ever experienced in v 8? 74. If the Sabbath will endure forever because it is called "eternal" then won't all the Jewish feasts and ... was significant to the Jews because it was a memoral of this present physical creation and their deliverance from the bondage of Egypt and that the first day of the week is a memorial of our new creation in Christ (2 Cor 5:7) and our deliverance from the bondage of ... ... https://www.bible.ca/7-sabbath-questions.htm

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The theme of the rejected blessing of the firstborn given to ... ... So the Levites shall be Mine. "For all the firstborn are Mine; on the day that I struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, I sanctified to Myself all the firstborn in Israel, from man to beast. They shall be Mine; I am the Lord."" (Numbers ... The New Testament tells us that Abraham left Haran at age 75 AFTER Terah dies at 205 in Haran: c. "Then he left the land of the Chaldeans and settled in Haran. From there, after his father died, God had him move to this country in which you are now living." (Acts 7:4) d. The New testament solves it for us because Abraham left Haran at age 75 when his father died at age 205: So Abraham was born when Terah was 130 years old. e. So we know for certain that if Terah died at age 205 which triggered Abraham leaving Haran at age 77, that Abraham was born when Terah was 130 years old. f. However the Septuagint translators in 282 BC did not have access to Acts 7:4. g. "Furthermore, there are some warnings in the biblical text that if we add up ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/d-Bible-Stolen-blessing-Jacob-Esau-Pattern-theme-firstborn-rejected-blessings-given-to-secondborn-Christ-Christians.htm

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Hebrew: The World's Oldest Alphabet: English came from Hebrew ... Jacob and Josephs brothers moved to Egypt in 1876 BC and then moved to Goshen (Avaris) in 1859 BC. b. It was between 1859-1842 BC in Goshen that the Joseph, Ephraim and Manasseh invented the world's first alphabet shortly after moving to Avaris also ... The stand issue Tanakh (Old Testament) in all synagogues in Israel and diaspora, was the Greek Septuagint, because nobody spoke Hebrew in the first century. The Masoretes were a small sect of Jews living at Zippori and Tiberias, who invented the dots and dashes of modern Hebrew. The oldest manuscript of the Old Testament in the world today, dates to about 1000 AD and was produced by the Masoretes which explains why it is called "the Masoretic Text." The pronunciations of modern Hebrew are in the ... For example, our letter "A" in English is the same "ox head with horns rotated down" that traces back to the same symbol of an ox head invented in Egypt by Joseph and his sons. b. We can be certain that the letter "A" in English derives from Hebrew ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/Hebrew-worlds-oldest-alphabet-Douglas-Petrovich-original-first-Proto-Consonantal-Sinaitic-Canaanite-Pictograms-Photograms-Echograms-Avaris-Tel-el-Daba-1859-1842BC.htm

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Thutmoses III was Pharaoh of the Exodus in 1446 BC ... This is a case of using the inspired text of the Bible to teach Egyptologists how to correctly spell the Thutmoses 18th dynasty of pharaohs! Click to View Thutmoses III was Pharaoh in 1446 BC: (1485-1431, low chronology) Thutmoses III was Pharaoh in 1446 BC ... Thutmoses III was great, powerful and prideful vs. weak Amenhotep II Thutmoses III was one of the greatest and most powerful Pharaohs of Egypt. He is in the class of Herod the Great in 39 BC and Hadrian in 135 AD. Thutmoses III's son, Amenhotep II, was small, insignificant and unaccomplished in contrast. The 17 campaigns of Thutmoses III into the promised land and surrounding areas (Levant), are numbered successively throughout his reign. His 17 campaigns started in the ... Immediately after the Exodus, Thutmoses III erased all evidence of both the Hebrews in Goshen and his step-mother, Hatshepsut for adopting Moses into the royal family. b. The well documented erasure of Hatshepsut from records and monuments began after 1446 BC ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-date-1440bc.htm

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Ancient Synagogues of 1, 2, 3, 4, Maccabees: 125 BC ... Mattathias dared to assert that a king who commanded the violation of the Torah could no longer be ruling Jews by divine right. If Mattathias had based his ruling on a scriptural text, our author surely would have quoted it. Mattathias justified his ... about his successors and the dynasties that followed them (he is certainly thinking chiefly of the Ptolemies in Egypt and the Seleucids in Babylon and Syria), and admirably concise; but he allows himself three critical remarks which reveal his views. ... Third Maccabees shows striking similarities with 2 Maccabees and the Letter of Aristeas, both frequently associated with Alexandria: it shares vocabulary and phrases found nowhere else in the Septuagint with each of these books, together with common ... Cendebeus and stayed at Modein." (1 Maccabees 16:4, 125 BC) g. "And giving the outcome to the Lord of the universe, he exhorted those with him to fight to the death bravely for the laws, the temple, the city, their native land, and their way of life. ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Ancient-Synagogue-Archeological-Literary-Sources-Bible-Jesus-Israel-Judea-diaspora-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-1st-2nd-3rd-4th-Maccabees-home-Apocryphal-125bc-54ad.htm

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Reconstructing Petra Smithsonian: June 2007; Vol 38 Num 3 By ... An ingenious water supply system allowed Petrans not just to drink and bathe, but to grow wheat, cultivate fruit, make wine and stroll in the shade of tall trees. During the centuries just before and after Christ, Petra was the Middle East's premier emporium, a magnet for caravans traveling the roads from Egypt, Arabia and the Levant. ... NO ONE KNOWS where the Nabateans came from. Around 400 BC, the Arab tribe swept into the mountainous region nestled between the Sinai and Arabian peninsulas and the Mediterranean Sea. At first, they lived simple nomadic lives, eking out a living with flocks of sheep and goats and perhaps small-scale agriculture. They left little ... But the growing sea trade to the south had sucked away business, while rival caravan cities to the north such as Palmyra challenged Petra's dominance by land. Then, on May 19, A.D. 363, a massive earthquake and a powerful aftershock rumbled through the area. A Jerusalem bishop noted in a letter that "nearly half" of Petra was ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-petra-smithsonian-june-2007-vol38-num3.htm

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"Seventh-day Adventism Renounced" by D. M. Canright, 1914 ... Moses says distinctly that all the words which the Lord spoke were written on the tables of stone: "And the Lord delivered unto me two tables of stone, written with the finger of God: and on them was written according to all the words which the Lord spake with you in the Mount, out of the midst of the fire." Deut. 9:10. This text is too decisive to be evaded. All that God spoke was written on the tables and was a part of the decalogue. Here are the first of those words: "And God spake all these words, saying, I am the Lord thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. Thou shalt ... Book of Martyrs, Chap. 11. Of the martyrs who had died he says: "Being transferred to the heavens themselves and to the paradise of celestial pleasures." Book 10, Chap. 1. Writing of the latter part of the second century, Eusebius says: "But about that time, also, other men sprung up in Arabia as the propagators of false opinions. These asserted that the human soul, as ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/7-Seventh-day-Adventism-RENOUNCED-by-D-M-Canright.htm

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Hades: The conscious realm of the dead! ... One of the clearest proofs of consciousness in Sheol or Hades, is the fact that Jonah was pictured as being conscious in the belly of the sea monster for 3 days. The text, Jonah 2:2, says that Jonah was in Sheol. Jesus said "just as Jonah was in the ... The times it is used for words other than Sheol, it clearly means the world of spirits. There is, therefore, no way to escape the conclusion that the translators of the Septuagint clearly understood that Hades referred to the realm of disembodied ... There are no bodily pleasures such as eating or drinking. Those in Sheol do not have any wisdom or knowledge about what is happening in the land of the living. They are cut off from the living. They have entered a new dimension of reality with its ... So is Pharaoh and all his multitude!'" declares the Lord God." Ezekiel 32:18 "Son of man, wail for the multitude of Egypt, and bring it down, her and the daughters of the powerful nations, to the nether world [Heb: "tachtiy": lowest], with those who ... ... https://www.bible.ca/su-hades.htm

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Prism A Esarhaddon captures & deports Manasseh king of Judah ... ... It came about as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons killed him with the sword; and they escaped into the land of Ararat. And Esarhaddon his son became king in his place." (Isaiah 37:37-38) e. "they ... in 608 BC when he conquered Neco II in Egypt II. About Prism A of Esarhaddon: "Numerous hexagonal clay prisms from Nineveh, Assur, and Susa have an Akkadian inscription that records Esarhaddon's military campaigns and the construction of the armory at Nineveh. Copies of this text were written in 673 and in 672 BC; several exemplars were inscribed just prior to the official nomination of Ashurbanipal and S'amag-guma-ukin as heirs to the thrones of Assyria and Babylon respectively. ... King of Assyria, Vol. 4, Erle Leichty, #1, p17, 2011 AD) 3. Recycling the idol statues of the Arabian gods by inscribing the name of your own god on theirs to show superiority: "(Lines iv 1-16) (As for) the city Adumutu, the fortress of the Arabs, which ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/bible-inscriptions-archeology-Esarhaddon-Hexagonal-prism-A-Manasseh-king-of-Judah-Ammon-Moab-Edom-Gaza-Ashkelon-Ekron-Ammon-Ashdod-build-palace-Nineveh-673bc.htm

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"KJV Only" advocates refuted! ... KJV translates identical Greek words into: "defile" & "destroy" Mk 15:33, Lk 23:44 KJV translates identical Greek phrases: "whole land" & "all the earth" Rev 4:4 KJV translates identical Greek words into: "seats" & "thrones" Mt 25:46 KJV translates ... Note: This article first appeared in 1985 in "The Thayer Street Messenger." It is based, in part, on Bruce Metzger's THE TEXT OF THE NEW TESTAMENT, Oxford University Press, 2nd ed., Jeff Smelser Click to View "KING JAMES-ONLYISM" and the "Egyptian Corruption" Argument by Gary R. Hudson A friend recently asked me about one of the common objections raised by the KJV-Only movement to the use of "any manuscripts that come from Egypt." One particular preacher he sat under was very fond of launching ... reliable, sometimes the ancient versions (Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate, etc.) preserve the true original reading in places where the Hebrew has been corrupted in the copying process [ see Wilson's remarks in Studies in the Book of Daniel, vol. ... ... https://www.bible.ca/b-kjv-only.htm

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Kadesh Barnea Journal of Biblical Literature, Vol 29, No 1, 1910 ... ... In earlier times the gulf of 'Akabah reached farther north than it does to-day, and a passage from the eastern side over to El Tih may not have been as easy as it is at present. Nomadic tribes pushing northwest from the land of Midian no doubt found ... This view was modified by Reland," who maintained that Kadesh Barnea was a wilderness, while Kadesh was a city. In this he followed Eusebius and Jerome, who regarded both as indicating the wilderness between Egypt and Petra. The location of Kadesh ... In Gen. 14 7 the fountain called 'En Mishpat (M t= IV) is the same as Kadesh (trip tom). It is probable that the text in Num. 33 ss originally read trip trm tttiVt ryt nrr1 `mitt 17n, as G 19, 108, 118, has ern rgvvrrlyrlvTrlc xplo-ecov. The tOtTt IV ... There may have been a city in it by the same name in preexilic times (Deut. 1 1, 1 Kings 11 18). It is mentioned by Eusebius and Jerome 16 as a town in the south over against Arabia three days from Aila. In the list of episcopal sees, according to ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-petra-nathan-schmidt-kadesh-barnea-journal-of-biblical-literature-vol-29-no-1-1910ad.htm

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Egyptian Conquest name list Maps: 1450 - 1279 BC. They're Digging ... ... The King's Highway was the great north-south road from Syria to northern Arabia; the Arabah to the Plains of Moab road, on the other hand, was a relatively short route serving a specific function-to get the traveller from the region immediately south ... a potential resource for historical, geographical and archaeological purposes in the study of Syria-Palestine in the Late Bronze age, and less usefully (in southern lists) for the Nile Valley and adjoining terrain south of Egypt proper (from Aswan). ... It became standard Ramesside practice also to have two different introductory triumphal texts, one for each of the two matching scenes. One was created by using the triumph-hymn of Amenophis III from his memorial temple, plus a linking text, plus the ... later phase of the pharaoh's campaigning, as was long since established by Albright and Lambdin. 6The layout of these places on the map, however, cannot be systematically established, although some segments may be part of land routes in North Syria. ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-egyptian-conquest-map-topographical-name-lists-thutmoses-III-temple-amon-karnak-amenophis-III-soleb-ramesses-II-1450-1279bc.htm

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Ancient Synagogue Literary Sources: Book of Susanna: 100 BC Court So they went to the synagogue of the city where they were living, and all the sons of Israel who were there sat in judgment. The two elderly judges stood up and said, "Summon Susanna"" (Susanna 28) Full text of Susanna: "Now there was a man dwelling in Babylon, and his name was Jehoiakim. And he took a wife whose name ... The angel of God is waiting with drawn sword to hew you in half and destroy the pair of you!" Then all the congregation cheered". (Susanna 28-29, 49-50, 59-60. LXX, 100 BC) b. "Susanna is the [pseudepigraphal] story of Daniel's [the Biblical prophet 605 BC] rescue of a young and beautiful woman, condemned to death for ... Master introduction: Summary overview is the place to start to tie it all together. Providence: God's eternal plan: The providential transition from Temple to Synagogue to Church Origin: Synagogues originated at Alexandria Egypt in 280 BC spawned by the Septuagint Jesus the Messiah of the Tanakh: 1. First Century Jewish Messianic Expectation: As ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Ancient-Synagogue-Archeological-Literary-Sources-Bible-Jesus-Israel-Judea-diaspora-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Susanna-apocryphal-judgment-court-trial-100bc.htm

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