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| 1: | King Josiah Letters Ostraca: widows plea, Temple of YHWH Three ...
Ostraca, Tablets and Inscriptions of the Bible King Josiah Letters Ostraca collection (640 - 609 BC) Shlomo Moussaieff #1 and #2 King Josiah Ostraca (610 BC) Introduction: 1. These two ostracon were the written records of communications between individuals and Josiah, king of Judah in Jerusalem. 2. They surfaced from the private antiquities market recently. Since they did not come from an official archeological dig, there is always a chance these are forgeries. 3. However, both are considered genuine. After careful analysis ... It is a five-line inscription that records a royal contribution of silver by a king ʾAshyahu to the temple of Yahweh to be made through the agency of a royal functionary named Zakaryahu. The ostracon is 10.9 cm x 8.6 cm, and is written in Hebrew script that dates on the basis of palaeography to the time of Josiah (640-609 bce): (The Temple Of The Lord Ostracon, Moussaïeff No. 1, Context of Scripture, K. Lawson Younger, Jr., The Widow's Plea COS 3.44, p86, 2002 AD) ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/Ostraca-king-Josiah-Letters-widows-plea-Temple-of-YHWH-Three-Shekels-Shlomo-Moussaieff-610BC.htm | 97%  Size: 16K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 2: | Josiah, King of Judah 640-609 BC seals, bulla. They're Digging ... ... was conceived in the womb." (Luke 2:21) 3. Josiah was born in 648 BC, probably the same year Jeremiah was born (Jer 1:7) a. Josiah was enlightened at age 15 along list of other 15 year olds in the Bible: Joseph - Egypt (17), Jonathan - Geba (15), David - Goliath (15), Samuel (10) b. ... did not go up to the altar of the Lord in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers." (2 Kings 23:9) 5. Two Lachish Ostraca specifically mention King Josiah around 610 BC that highlight those things important most to him: Justice for the oppress (widows) and the ... King Josiah, Temple of YHWH, Three Shekels Inscription on pottery shard: "Pursuant to the order to you of Josiah the king to give by the hand of Zechariah silver of Tarshish to the Temple of Yahweh Three Shekels" Date of ostracon: 610 BC Shlomo Moussaieff #1: 1997 AD Unprovenanced Full outline King Josiah, Widow's Plea Inscription on pottery shard: "May Yahweh bless you with peace [Ps 22:11]. And now, may my lord, the ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-josiah-king-of-judah-hilkiah-high-priest-find-lost-book-law-of-moses-seal-bulla-640-609bc.htm | 81% Size: 273K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 3: | Joshua's Altar on Mt. Ebal and the Lead Curse Tablet ... These scientists employed advanced tomographic scans to recover the hidden text. All the letters on the inside belong ... Ebal Curse Tablet: "Defixio" by Steven Rudd, March 2022 Earliest Hebrew inscription on Earth. | Earliest Hebrew use ... Currently, the oldest Hebrew text that contained YHWH, is the Kuntillet Ajrud ostracon which dates to 839 BC. ... Omri was the king of Israel, and he oppressed Moab for many days, And his son Ahab) succeeded him, and he said "I ... ostraca from Kuntillet Ajrud. Currently the oldest Hebrew Bible text (Numbers 6:24-26) from Kuntillet Ajrud, predates the Ketef Hinnom silver scroll by 100-200 years, which also quotes Num 6:24-25. c. Three-letter spelling: YHW, YHH i. The three-letter spelling YHW is used in Soleb temple: ... in Jerusalem, Kings Hezekiah and Josiah tore down the "high places" and altars scattered elsewhere across the land. ... Yasmine Bar Maor, Liah Pardo, Natalie Masika and Shlomo Sender. Special thanks should be given to Kibbutz 'En ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-altar-of-joshua.htm | 74% Size: 538K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 4: | 597 BC: Arad Ostraca introduction: Jehoiakim, Zedekiah, Nico ... Digging up Bible stories! 5 ostraca document 3 important Bible events: 1. Pharaoh Nico II appoints Jehoiakim king of Judah in 609 BC. 2. Edomites move into the Judean Negev and Zedekiah orders troops for defense. 3. A man seeks asylum in the temple of Solomon. See also: Outline on Josiah King of Judah (640-609 BC) Outline on Jehoiakim king of Judah (609-598 BC) Outline on Zedekiah King of Judah (597-587 BC) Outline on Gedaliah 1st Governor of Judah (587 BC) "What we read in the book, we find in the ground" Arad and Ramah-Negev Ostraca collection 609, 597 BC Arad Letters Excavated 1962-1967 AD from an ... Ira #1 "Commanders of Ramah" Click to enlarge map Map of Arad, Ramah-Negev (Ira) Introduction: Ostraca (singular = ostracon) are any type of writing on clay fired pottery Ostraca were often ... Each sherd is doused in water and examined to see whether it contains an inscription that cannot otherwise be observed because of the dust and dirt clinging to it. If no inscription appears, a ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/bible-ostraca-Arad-18-24-40-88-letters-refugee-temple-YHWH-edomite-threat-troops-edom-Ramah-Negev-Ira-Kinah-Horvat-Uza-Neco-II-Egypt-Jehoiakim-Zedekiah-Judah-608-597bc.htm | 73% Size: 61K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 5: | 597 BC: Arad Ostraca #18: Man seeks asylum in Temple of Solomon ... Digging up Bible stories! 5 ostraca document 3 important Bible events: 1. Pharaoh Nico II appoints Jehoiakim king of Judah in 609 BC. 2. Edomites move into the Judean Negev and Zedekiah orders troops for defense. 3. A man seeks asylum in the temple of Solomon. See also: Outline on Josiah King of Judah (640-609 BC) Outline on Jehoiakim king of Judah (609-598 BC) Outline on Zedekiah King of Judah (597-587 BC) Outline on Gedaliah 1st Governor of Judah (587 BC) "What we read in the book, we find in the ground" Click here for SPECIAL INTRODUCTION TO ALL ARAD OSTRACA Arad Ostracon #18: YHWH, Solomon's Temple in ... Arad #18 is important to Bible students because: Arad ostracon inscription #18 contains "YHWH" the name of God! Arad ostracon inscription #18 mentions the Jerusalem Temple of Solomon from the ... Thus the name of the writer was known to Eliashib; possibly his name was given by the messenger who delivered the letter. It was the same in the Lachish letters; there, too, a subordinate sent ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/bible-ostraca-ostracon-Arad18-letters-refugee-Solomons-temple-of-YHWH-Eliashib-Qerosite-Keros-homer-measure-Shemaiah-Zedekiah-597bc.htm | 73% Size: 51K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 6: | 609 BC: Arad Ostraca #88: Jehoiakim is appointed king of Judah ... Digging up Bible stories! 5 ostraca document 3 important Bible events: 1. Pharaoh Nico II appoints Jehoiakim king of Judah in 609 BC. 2. Edomites move into the Judean Negev and Zedekiah orders troops for defense. 3. A man seeks asylum in the temple of Solomon. See also: Outline on Josiah King of Judah (640-609 BC) Outline on Jehoiakim king of Judah (609-598 BC) Outline on Zedekiah King of Judah (597-587 BC) Outline on Gedaliah 1st Governor of Judah (587 BC) "What we read in the book, we find in the ground" Click here for SPECIAL INTRODUCTION TO ALL ARAD OSTRACA Arad Ostracon #88: Egypt appoints Jehoiakim ... Later that day at Engedi, Israel Sommer washed his pottery and only then discovered the inscription on the broken pottery sherd which became Arad ostracon 88. So while Arad ostraca 88 is ... The beginnings of three lines of script were preserved, and all the letters are clear." (Arad Inscriptions, Yohanan Aharoni, Arad inscription 88, p 103, 1981 AD) "Footnote 1. The ostracon was ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/bible-ostraca-ostracon-Arad88-letters-Jehoiakim-Judah-appointed-king-by-Pharoah-Neco-II-Egypt-2Kings23-34-I-became-king-in-all-the-land-be-strong-609bc.htm | 73% Size: 64K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 7: | 597 BC: Arad Ostraca #40: Zedekiah and the Edomite invasion into ... ... of Elisha, commander of the Ramah-Negev fortress that is under Edomite attack." See: Arad Ostracon #24 Letter from Zedekiah: "Send troops or be executed" 597 BC 7. Result: In the end, we know ... Click to View Digging up Bible stories! 5 ostraca document 3 important Bible events: 1. Pharaoh Nico II appoints Jehoiakim king of Judah in 609 BC. 2. Edomites move into the Judean Negev and Zedekiah orders troops for defense. 3. A man seeks asylum in the temple of Solomon. See also: Outline on Josiah King of Judah (640-609 BC) Outline on Jehoiakim king of Judah (609-598 BC) Outline on Zedekiah King of Judah (597-587 ... Brackets [...] indicate missing, damaged or unreadable text. 5 letters: A Snapshot of the storyline reconstructed from the two ostraca letters #40 and #24: a. Letter 1: Zedekiah sends a letter ... Finally, he requested that the King of Judah be told that they cannot send the requested article because of some evil that Edom effected." (Arad Inscriptions, Yohanan Aharoni, Arad inscription ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/bible-ostraca-ostracon-Arad40-letters-edomite-threat-send-troops-Gemariah-Nehemiah-Malchijah-Eshijah-Ramah-Negev-Tel-Ira-Kinah-Horvat-Uza-YHWH-597bc.htm | 71% Size: 134K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 8: | 597 BC: Arad Ostraca #24: Letter from Zedekiah to send troops ... ... of Elisha, commander of the Ramah-Negev fortress that is under Edomite attack." See: Arad Ostracon #24 Letter from Zedekiah: "Send troops or be executed" 597 BC 7. Result: In the end, we know ... Click to View Digging up Bible stories! 5 ostraca document 3 important Bible events: 1. Pharaoh Nico II appoints Jehoiakim king of Judah in 609 BC. 2. Edomites move into the Judean Negev and Zedekiah orders troops for defense. 3. A man seeks asylum in the temple of Solomon. See also: Outline on Josiah King of Judah (640-609 BC) Outline on Jehoiakim king of Judah (609-598 BC) Outline on Zedekiah King of Judah (597-587 ... Archeology has proven there were fortresses dating to around 600 BC at Arad, Kinah (Horvat Uza) Moladah (Tel Malhata) and Ramah-Negev (Tel Ira)." (Steve Rudd, 2015 AD) 5 letters: A Snapshot of ... Finally, he requested that the King of Judah be told that they cannot send the requested article because of some evil that Edom effected." (Arad Inscriptions, Yohanan Aharoni, Arad inscription ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/bible-ostraca-ostracon-Arad24-letters-edomite-threat-send-troops-life-and-death-matter-Eliashib-Malchijah-Elisha-Ramah-Negev-Tel-Ira-Kinah-Horvat-Uza-Edom-Zedekiah-597bc.htm | 71% Size: 90K Depth: 4 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 9: | Zedekiah, Matteniah King of Judah 597-587 BC The Chronological ... ... Most Bible students are unaware that Cyrus' decree was not limited to the Jews rebuilding the Jerusalem temple, but included all ... at Carchemish between Josiah, Neco II and Nebuchadnezzar where Neco II killed Josiah before the battle of Carchemish at Megiddo. ... of king Jehoiachin and the appointment of Zedekiah. (2 kings 24:10, 15, 17) 2. Nebuchadnezzar, King of Babylon: 605-562 BC a. ... What an amazing confirmation that the Bible is true and what we read in the book we find in the ground! The tablet has this inscription on the baked clay cuneiform script in Akkadian language: Translation, Reverse lines ... was about to be captured by the Edomites. 1. Arad Ostracon #40 Letter to Zedekiah: "We won't send troops" 597 BC 2. Arad ... Jeremiah's Great oration: Jeremiah chapters 7-20, 24 Arad Ostraca #40, #24 1. Jeremiah chapters 7-20, 24 is spoken shortly after ... FOUR Letters: 595t-Aug 594 BC was "The Year of the Letters" written between Jeremiah in Jerusalem and the exiles in Babylon in the ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-Zedekiah-Matteniah-last-king-of-judah-seal-bulla-cave-597-587bc | 67% Size: 1.0M Depth: 3 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 10: | Elijah and Elisha Chronology timeline 870-810 BC IV. Solved: Detailed Chronology of Elisha and Elijah V. Master List of 25 Wars of the 9th Century BC VI. A. Asa king of Judah: 911-870 BC VII. B. Asa and Josiah Parallels VIII. Kings of Aram IX. 25 Archeological confirmations of the Bible: inscriptions, stele Conclusion See also: Excavations at Tel Rehov where the Elisha ostraca was found in 2013 AD List of 75 similarities of Joseph as a type of Christ List of 25 similarities of Moses as a type of Apostle Paul List of 13 ways the Jewish temple was a type of the Church List of 15 Abraham and Christian antitypes ... wife of Ahab, king of Judah 3. Victory Stele of Hazael king of Aram or "House of David stele/inscription": 941 BC 4. Mesha Stele (Moabite Stone) 841 BC 5. Melqart Stele inscription of Ben-Hadad II, king of ... The 382 Amarna tablets are cuneiform clay letters of correspondence between the city-kings being conquered by Joshua and the pharaoh in Egypt. The Amarna letters are one of the greatest archeological proofs that ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/chronology/bible-chronology-timeline-Elijah-Elisha-John-the-Baptist-Jesus-types-antitypes-870-810BC.htm | 64% Size: 836K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 11: | 597 BC Ostraca Ramah-Negev (Tel Ira) "MPQD" Ostracon #1 Joshua ... Ostraca, Tablets and Inscriptions of the Bible Arad Letters Ramah-Negev is a late bronze city that dates back to the time of Joshua. Ira ostraca #1 was discovered in 1984 AD this ostraca references two army troop commanders at a time (597 BC) when the Edomites were invading the Negev. Ira Ostraca collection "This paper proposes that the inscription should be read: mpqd brkyhw gbḥ; mpqd šlmyhw, referring to only two men, both bearing quite popular given ... Of course, this suggests that having a double name with some physical attribute-a practice found in late Second Temple times-was already established at this early period." (The MPQD Ostracon from Tel ʿIra: A New Reading, Aaron Demsky, BASOR 345, 2007 AD) Fortress at Ramah-Negev Tel Ira "MPQD" ... It was an order to rush troops from Arad and from neighboring Kinah to strengthen the defenses of Ramah-Negeb (probably Tel 'Ira, southwest of Arad on a hill overlooking the entire Beer-Sheba Valley): "To Eliashib ... king ... ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/bible-ostraca-ostracon-Ramah-Negev-Tell-Ira1-letters-census-MPQD-miphqad-mipqad-command-of-Berechiah-Bald-Joshua19-8-Shelemiah-Zedekiah-597bc.htm | 64% Size: 12K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 12: | The Edomites: From Esau to Edom to Idumea to Extinction 2006BC ... ... Section I: Edom's territory and locating Kadesh Barnea during the Exodus: 1446 BC Section III: Historicity of Edom as a real nation just as the Bible says ... as delegated agents of destruction: "You [Cyrus] also vowed to rebuild the temple which the Edomites set on fire when Judah was devastated by the Chaldeans." ... was in the service of the king of Babylon, came to Jerusalem. He burned the house of the Lord, the king's house and all the houses of Jerusalem; even every large house he burned with fire." (Jeremiah 52:12-13) The Arad ostraca and the Edomite Threat: 605 - 587 BC Arad ostraca inscription number 40 and Arad ostraca inscription number 24 are an amazing window ... in 605 BC "In a series of Hebrew letters recovered from the excavation of the fortress at Arad by the late Yohanan Aharoni, the Edomites are also mentioned. ... the Edomites come," to use the language found on the Hebrew ostracon (an inscribed pottery sherd)." (New Light on the Edomites, Itzhaq ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-edomite-territory-mt-seir.htm | 61% Size: 232K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 13: | Aramaic: Native language of Jesus ... in Matt. 8:5-13, and to "the woman of Canaan" in Matt. 15:22-28." (Bible and Spade, Vol. 7, No. 1, p 19, 1978 AD) 4. Jesus may have been fluent in Latin: a. ... B. The sign on Jesus' cross was in Latin, Greek and Aramaic BUT NOT HEBREW: The sign above Jesus' head "JESUS THE NAZARENE, THE KING OF THE JEWS." was tri-lingual ... It is interesting that Pilate's sign DID NOT use "Temple Hebrew" but native Aramaic language of the masses in Judea. Pilate clearly designed the inscription to annoy the temple ... Archeologically an Aramaic "Persian period ... ostracon describing a delivery of wine" was found at Ashdod indicating that Aramaic was the working language of ... In 410 BC, the Jewish Elephantine letters to Jerusalem were all written in Aramaic. e. "In the centuries before the Christian era Hebrew was replaced as the ... they wrote their names in Aramaic not Hebrew on pottery sherds. 11 of these Aramaic ostraca have been found including the leader, ben Ya'ir (Eleazar ben Ya'ir). ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/Septuagint-LXX-default-working-language-Jesus-first-century-Aramaic-Greek-Hebrew-Latin.htm | 60% Size: 95K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 14: | Hebrew, Jewish, Yehuda, Bible coins of the Persian Empire ... Now when the builders had laid the foundation of the temple of the Lord, the priests stood in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites, the sons of Asaph, with cymbals, to praise the Lord according to the directions of King David of Israel." (Ezra 3:8-10) The solution is simple: When ... The first has an inscription with "Belonging to Elnathan the governor" on it. The second is called the Shelomith seal with this inscription on it: "Belonging to Shelomith, maidservant of Elnathan the governor." He is not mentioned in the Bible. This is an ... to the Judaean weight standard, and it carries the name yhwd in four letters along with the 0 (` ayin), one of the tradi-tional mintmarks of Gaza. ... On Arad Ostracon 40 the text is unfortunately damaged after yĕhûd (l.13); it is therefore not certain that -āh followed, as is often assumed. Both ... It is a striking fact that a name yĕhûdâ until now has not been found among the hundreds of extrabiblical personal names discovered on ostraca and ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/coins/Jesus-coins-of-the-bible-Persian-Empire-539-333BC.htm | 59% Size: 59K Depth: 1 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 15: | 495-399 BC: The Judean Elephantine Egyptian Papyrus letters to ... ... Unlike contracts which were rolled up and folded in thirds, letters were rolled up and folded in half, addressed on one of the exposed bands with the name of the sender ... According to Porten, the temple was established by priests from Jerusalem who had gone into self-imposed exile in Egypt during the reign of King Manasseh (c. 650 B.C.E.) to establish a purer Yahwistic temple there. Whether or not the cult of Yahu at Elephantine was syncretistic [a blend of Bible and paganism], or the ... BC: Elephantine may have been founded as a pagan temple in rebellion to the reforms of Josiah that started in 623 BC by the Samaritans of the ten northern tribes. a. ... This authorization was a clear echo of the claim of Darius I in his Bisitun inscription that he reestablished his dynasty in its place as formerly (TAD C2.1III.3-4 = ... of Passover at Elephantine, since the festival is mentioned in letters from half a century earlier (see no. 19 and other fragmentary ostraca from the same period). ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/bible-manuscripts-archeology-Elephantine-papyrus-Egypt-Aswan-Syene-Darius-persian-Jewish-colony-temple-burned-Bagohi-Sanballat-passover-wine-fortress-Ezek29-10-495-399BC.htm | 59% Size: 249K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 16: | bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-rudolph-cohen-kadesh-barnea ... It was from Kadesh that Moses sent twelve men to spy out the land (Num. 13:26), and messengers to the king of Edom to request passage through his territory (Num. ... The head of a horse figurine and an ostracon were also found. The second casemate room was excavated at the southern end of the western side. Five complete storage ... The third and last fortress to be erected at Kadesh-barnea was apparently built by Josiah, and was destroyed in a great conflagration at about the same time as the First Temple - 586 B.C.E. After the destruction of the upper fortress, an unwalled ... should be specifically associated with the Kenites, particularly since in the Bible a close relationship is implied between the Kenites and the Israelites. The Ostraca Although the excavations at Kadesh-barnea yielded only a few ostraca, they are ... The second bears the last three letters. of a name ...dmy, inscribed on the rim of a handmade bowl. The letters are too few to enable us to reconstruct the name. As ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-rudolph-cohen-kadesh-barnea-fortress-judaean-israel-museum-1983ad.htm | 59% Size: 28K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 17: | The Iron Age Fortresses at En Haseva, Rudolph Cohen, 1995 AD ... of two bearded, robed figures standing before a horned altar. An Edomite inscription runs above their heads: lmskt bn wham ("belonging to mskt son of wtrzm"). ... Book of the Law was found in the Temple in Jerusalem, included repair-ing the Temple, removing the worship of strange gods from Jerusalem and the surrounding ... of the "abominations" which King Josiah destroyed in Jerusalem, Beth-el, and other cities of Judea (2 Kgs 23:5-20), and throughout all the land of Israel (2 Chr 34:3- 7). ... A look at the relations between Judea and Edom as they are described in the Bible is necessary to understand who the pos-sible architects were and how we have ... Further evidence for continuing animosity between Judea and Edom comes from an early sixth-century BCE ostracon from Arad. Known as the Ramoth-negeb ostracon and ... Israel Exploration Journal 13:30-42. 1967 Forerunners of the Limes: Iron Age Fortresses in the Negev. Israel Exploration Journal 17:1-17. 1970 Three Hebrew Ostraca ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-iron-age-fortresses-negev-ein-haseva-rudolph-cohen-1995ad.htm | 59% Size: 55K Depth: 6 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 18: | bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-ein-el-qudeirat-did-i-excavate ... After Moses' request for peaceful passage through Edom was refused by the Edomite king, the Israelites set out from Kadesh-Barnea to conquer ... From the interior rooms surrounding the courtyard we uncovered an ancient Hebrew ostraconc containing three consecutive letters of the ... sign and sometimes withoutour preliminary view is that the ostracon probably is an exercise in scribal recording.e Some scholars ... This influence seems to have extended north to Aradf and to Judean sites where ostraca were also found which bear hieratic numerals. I ... Kenites, one of the Negev's nomadic tribes which, according to the Bible, had an especially close relationship with the Israelites from the ... end of the Iron Agethat is, until the destruction of the First Temple in 587 B.C. The Negev ware found at Kadesh-Barnea included cooking ... Josiah, King of Judah (c. 640-609 B.C.), who vigorously reasserted his nation's independence and power, was probably responsible for building ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-ein-el-qudeirat-did-i-excavate-kadesh-barnea-rudolph-cohen-bar-1981ad.htm | 58% Size: 20K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 19: | First Century Synagogue Top Plans: Masada 78 BC ... it Masada; after which the building of this place employed the care of king Herod to a great degree" (Josephus, Wars of the Jews 7.285) 2. It is ... obey Me" "Praise God in His True sanctuary" (The church is the true temple of God now) e. 90 BC: Ezekiel 35:11-38:14 "Messianic Vision Dry Bones ... a fragment of the book of Jubilees, and a fragment of the Hebrew Song of the Sabbath Sacrifice." (Lexham Bible Dictionary, Masada, 2016 AD) 6. "Masada provides us with the earliest Greek and Latin papyri, ostraca and tituli picti from Palestine. ... the fragments of at least three letters among them (nos. 741; 745; 746) as well as by the total absence of documentary papyri in Aramaic and Hebrew. ... In addition, the ostracon mentioning the "priests tithe" may add to other evidence supporting the theory of there was priestly involvement in ... synagogue on the finding there of a type of genizah containing scrolls and an ostracon with the inscription 'priestly tithe' (cf. Netzer 1981c:51). ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Masada-bible-ancient-synagogues-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Jesus-archeology-top-plan-genizah-Eleazar-ben-yair-manuscripts-papyrus-fragments-Hebrew-masoretic-78bc.htm | 58% Size: 121K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 20: | Archaeology and the Religions of Canaan and Israel, Beth Alpert ... ... The religion of ancient Israel has fascinated participants and observers alike since the days when King David ruled in Jerusalem. ... Chapter Three looks at the ritual texts from Ugarit and at pre-exilic portions of the Hebrew Bible. Like Chapter Two, this chapter focuses ... In those other regions, royal and temple archives filled with economic texts, correspondence, ritual incantations, legal documents and more ... In later centuries, it appeared several times in the Amarna letters and in a text from Alalakh. It was also found in two texts from ca. the ... The cultic meaning which yç had in the Canaanite Late Bronze Age, as demonstrated by ostraca from Lachish, was never replicated in the HB. ... in 2 Kgs 12:4-16. Like those of his later successors Hezekiah and Josiah, Joash's Temple renovations occurred during a period of intense ... The inscription on the late thirteenth century Lachish Ewer, a jug decorated in the palm tree and ibex motif, declared this vessel to have ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-archaeology-and-the-religions-of-Canaan-and-israel-beth-alpert-nakhai.htm | 58% Size: 576K Depth: 6 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 21: | Ein El-Qudeirat is not Kadesh Barnea: : Wrongly identified as ... ... Today, we know that Ein El-Qudeirat, is not even Kadesh Barnea, so Moses was never even here: "At a later date Moses, writing to the King of Edom, described Kadesh as ... be Kadesh Barnea for a long list of reasons discussed elsewhere. Today Ein El-Qudeirat is still the location for Kadesh Barnea in almost every Bible map produced. ... His findings indicate that the upper fortress was built during the reign of Josiah on the remains of two earlier fortresses, built likewise one over the other (fig. ... The northernmost room in the eastern casemate wall, which was especially rich in pottery finds, also yielded fragments of an ostracon, on which were a number of lines in ancient Egyptian writing. Two Hebrew ostraca were found in the central courtyard; the first features three consecutive letters (zayin, het, tet) and may be part ... until the end of the Iron Age-that is, until the destruction of the First Temple in 587 B.C. The Negev ware found at Kadesh-Barnea included cooking pots, ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-fortresses-ein-el-qudeirat.htm | 58% Size: 123K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 22: | The Bible and Radiocarbon Dating: Archaeology, Text and Science ... ... the 10th and 9th centuries BCE) as suggested by me since 1997. 20 THE BIBLE AND RADIOCARBON DATING Herzog and Singer-Avitz 2004; Mazar 1990: 373; ... It was recently accepted by several scholars as the best resolution for Iron Age chronology (Ben-Shlomo, Shai, and Maeir 2004: 2; Herzog and ... Since archaeology supplies the only first-hand evidence for this period, apart from Shishak's inscription at Karnak, it is essential to define ... The textural reference is shown below: `In the fifth year of King Rehoboam, Shishak king of Egypt attacked Jerusalem. He carried off the treasures of the Temple of the Lord and the treasures of the royal palace. He took everything, including ... textual data from media such as monumental inscriptions, ostraca (ink on pottery), engraved silver, inscribed stone seals or a seal ... Cohen (1981a, 1983, 1993a) suggested dating the construction of the Upper Fortress to King Josiah ca. 640-609 BCE, and its destruction to the ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-bible-and-radiocarbon-dating-archaeology-text-and-science-thomas-e-levy-thomas-higham-2005ad.htm | 58% Size: 126K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 23: | Excavations At Kadesh-Barnea: 1976-1978, Ein el-Qudeirat, Rudolph ... ... J. Rowlands was the first Westernexplorer to visit 'Ain Qedeis and identify it with Kadesh-barnea of the Bible (1845: 463-68). E. H. Palmer, in the ... If this date is too early, the likeliest ascription then would be to the later Judean king Uzziah (ca. 784-733 B.C.E.), who, in the context of his ... One, in the eastern side, yielded a wealth of wheel-made pottery from the 7th-6th centuries B.C.E., several handmade vessels, fragments of an ostracon on ... The casemate wall seems to have been paralleled on all four sides by an additional row of rooms. Among the many finds here were two ostraca inscribed in ancient Hebrew. The first features three consecutive letters t (*) and may ... and a third (and final) fortress was erected on the site in the 7th-6th centuries B.C.E. by the reformist king of Judah, Josiah (ca. 640-609 B.c.E.). ... Tufnell, 0.; Inge, C.; and Harding, L. 1940 Lachish (Tell ed-Duweir) II: The Fosse Temple. Oxford: Oxford University. Woolley C. L, and Lawrence, T. E. ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-ein-el-qudeirat-excavations-at-kadesh-barnea-rudolph-cohen-ba-1976-1982ad.htm | 58% Size: 44K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 24: | 593 BC Nubian Expedition of Psammetichus II, Demotic papyri in ... Demotic papyri in the John Rylands library: 414 BC Papyrus IX, Column 14, line 16 - Column 16, line 1 Click to View Digging up Bible stories! Edom was founded by Esau, twin brother of Jacob ... We already knew that he died after 5 1/2 years of reign, but an inscription found in 1904 by M. LEGRAIN shows that the date of his death was the 23rd Thoth of his 7th year. Herodotus, who ... In or about 6o8 B. c. Pharaoh-Necoh slew Josiah king of Jerusalem at Megiddo, and penetrated to Carchemish on the Euphrates 1, driving any remnants of Assyrian domination before him : returning ... to renewed Assyrian control of Syro-Palestine (and also to consolidate their loyalty), Psammetichus permitted the Jews to build their temple. The Jews were not the only ones to benefit. ... An interesting cross-reference is to be found in the Lachish letters, a collection of twenty-one ostraca found in the excavated ruins of Lachish (modern Tell ed-Duweir) and including reports sent in to the military governor ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/bible-manuscripts-archeology-Psammetichus-Psamtik-II-Demotic-Papyrus-IX-Expedition-Nubia-Philistia-Syria-Palestine-pilgrimage-Byblos-John-Rylands-El-Hibeh-Egypt-595-589BC.htm | 58% Size: 72K Depth: 6 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 25: | Pots and Polities: Material Remains of Late Iron Age Judah in ... Land of Israel Studies Department University of Haifa Mt. Carmel, Haifa, Israel Website note: Raz Kletter is a modernist, Bible trashing archeologist who makes these statements in this document: "Border ... It seems that until the last days, the borders remained more or less the same: the Shephelah, Lachish, and Azekah remained in Judah (Jeremiah 34:7, and the Lachish Letters [Torczyner 1938]), as did En Gedi in ... It follows that the JIW appeared from the end of the eighth century B.C. at the latest, and were definitely not an invention, or "reform," of king Josiah, as often claimed in earlier literature (e.g., Yadin 1964; Scott 1965: 133; 1970). The metrology of the JIW, their relations to the OT and the Hebrew ostraca, and the hieratic numer-als found on them are beyond the ... Quarterly: 320-57. 1912 The Excavation of Gezer, 1902-1905 and 1907-1909, Vol. 2. London: Murray. MacKay, J. 1973 Further Light on the Horses and Chariot of the Sun in the Jerusalem Temple (2 Kings 23:11). ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-pots-and-polities-material-remains-of-late-iron-age-judah-in-relation-to-its-political-borders-raz-kletter-1999ad.htm | 58% Size: 140K Depth: 6 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 26: | Lachish Letters Ostraca collection, Tablets and Inscriptions ... Ostraca, Tablets and Inscriptions of the Bible Lachish Letters Discovered in 1935 AD from an official archeological dig these ostraca were the written records of communications between the city of Lachish and the king in Jerusalem at the time Nebuchadnezzar attacked Jerusalem 605-587 BC. Lachish Ostraca collection Introduction: Discovered in 1935 AD from an official archeological dig these ostraca were the written ... inscriptions have been discovered at Tell ed-Duwêr/Tel Lachish, including Proto-Canaanite inscriptions, inscribed seals and weights, several Egyptian inscriptions, and an Aramaic inscription on a Persian-period altar (for a recent overview with bibliography, see Pardee 1997c). ... These assumptions provide a coherent framework in which to read the letters." (Ancient Aramaic and Hebrew Letters: Translations. J. M. Lindenberger, Page 117, 2003) Lachish Ostracon #2: YHWH Note: Lachish ostraca 2,6,7,8,18 from same pottery vessel , written by same scribe at the same ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/Ostraca-Lachish-Letters-Jeremiah-YHWH-Egypt-Fire-Signals-Azekah-weakening-hands-nebuchadnezzar-587BC.htm | 55% Size: 37K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 27: | Ostraca, Tablets and Inscriptions of the Bible Discovered in 2013 AD at Tel Rehov (Biblical Abel-meholah), the ostraca with the name of Elisha written in ancient Paleo-Hebrew is a stunning confirmation of the Bible. A honey bee factory (apiary) was also discovered with man-made ceramic cylinder bee hives. Excavations at Tel Rehov: Elisha ostraca was found in 2013 AD See also: Chronology of Elisha and Elijah Lachish Letters Ostraca collection King Josiah Letters Ostraca collection DETAILED OUTLINE DETAILED OUTLINE Arad Ostraca collection Ramah-Negev (Tel Ira) Ostraca collection DETAILED OUTLINE DETAILED OUTLINE Ostraca from Kuntillet Ajrud Founded as a Negev border fortress by Solomon, it was occupied by the pagan Jews from the corrupt northern tribes whose capital was Samaria. Notice that they are Jews worshipping YHWH, but then say that YHWH has a wife! (Consort or Asherah). OLDEST BIBLE TEXT ON EARTH: Most striking is that this pagan inscription contains the oldest quotation of the Bible on earth from Numbers 6:24-26 "may ... ... https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/welcome.htm | 55% Size: 14K Depth: 1 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 28: | Coins of the Maccabean Hasmonean Era 166-37 BC. Messianic Star ... ... This rare coin has the messianic star on both sides with the same Paleo-Hebrew inscription "King the Priest" on both sides. Priest-King Zech 6:12-13 4QTestimonia While others minted a coins with either King or Priest on them, Antigonus II was the only other Hasmonean to mint a single coin with both priest and king on it. With Herod's rebuilt of the temple in 18 BC, perhaps the Jewish temple was run down and in need of repair like in the time of Josiah. This encouraged their role as temple restorers. See full outline on Messianic expectation seen in Dead Sea Scrolls and ... The Jews were looking for multiple men to rise as messiahs with different functions drawn from a variety of Bible prophetic texts. These coins draw from the imagery of star, crown/diadem king and priest. ... Many even from Israel gladly adopted his religion; they sacrificed to idols and profaned the sabbath. And the king sent letters by messengers to Jerusalem and the towns of Judah; he directed them to follow ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/coins/Jesus-coins-of-the-bible-Maccabean-Hasmonean-166-37BC.htm | 52% Size: 301K Depth: 1 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 29: | Assassination of Gedaliah July-Sept 587 BC: Bulla Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the royal family and one of the chief officers [Jaazaniah] of the king came Gedaliah at Mizpah and Ishmael with ... And this is exactly what we have found. The Bible is the most historically accurate book of history on earth. Read the Bible daily! Encyclopedia of Bullae and Seals of Judea and Israel Bulla "belonging to Gedaliah who is over the house" 1. Glyptic artifact: Clay Bulla 2. Inscription: "Belonging to Gedaliah who is over the ... Don't call God a Liar! CAST OF CHARACTERS Jeremiah Prophet Jeremiah was born around the same year as Josiah in 648 BC. He started preaching at age 19 when Josiah began ... Nebuchadnezzar's army commander for the entire operation to burn Jerusalem and destroy the temple. Ishmael king's son Wanted to replace Gedaliah as king. Distant ... search and seize the wheat which is in the possession of Hanun (Bar Kokhba's Letters, The Wooden Letter) They were sadly mistaken in rejecting Jesus Christ as their ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/bulla/bible-archeology-jeremiah-clay-bullae-seal-inscription-property-of-belonging-to-Gedaliah-who-is-over-the-house-Lachish-2-Kings-25-22-587bc.htm | 52% Size: 194K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 30: | 830 BC: Ostraca of Elisha found in the home town of Elisha (Abel ... "Go, return on your way to the wilderness of Damascus, and when you have arrived, you shall anoint Hazael king over Aram; and Jehu the son of Nimshi you shall anoint king over Israel; and ... 4. While the anointing of Elisha took place in 865 BC and the Ostraca is dated to 830 BC (35 years later), this documents the Bible story perfectly. a. The home town of Elisha would be a famous place during and after his lifetime. 5. Finds from the excavations at Tel Rehov are housed at the Eretz Israel Museum in Tel Aviv which features: a. The Elisha ostracon b. Excavated of pagan ceramic fertility goddesses. c. ... The Madaba Map was based upon Eusebius' Onomasticon. 2. Name ring of Pharaoh Shishak: Rehov a. See full outline on Shishak's list of 187 cities on the wall of the Karnak temple b. While ... The Elisha ostraca: A pottery sherd was found with Elisha's name printed in large red letters in Paleo-Hebrew script b. An apiary: This bee factory used man-made clay cylinders in which was ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/ostraca/bible-ostraca-ostracon-Elisha-Tel-Rehov-Abel-meholah-1Kings19-16-hometown-apiary-honey-factory-830bc.htm | 52% Size: 37K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 31: | Stele, inscriptions, manuscripts, scrolls, codex, New Testament ... ... inscription Stele of Adad-nirari III, king of Assyria: Joash, Omri, Ben Hadad III A collection of 6 stela, tablets and statues A stunning collection of six (6) stela, statues and inscriptions fully document how God used Assyrian king Adad-Nirari III, as the one who delivered Josiah, king of Israel, out of the hand of the Ben-Hadad III, king of Aram at Damascus in 2 Kings 13:4-5. 796 BC Josiah, ... Detailed outline on Adad-Nirari III Stele of Zakkur, king of Hamath: Hazael, Ben Hadad III Stele of Zakkur, king of Hamath A war between Hamath and Ben-Hadat III (Mari), son of Hazael, and a coalition of 17 kings. Zakkur monument 28 Elephantine Papyrus letters Persian letters Dating to 471-410 BC 3 featured Elephantine papyrus 1. Temple of YHWH burned (Sanballat, Bagohi Governor) 2. Document of wifehood (bride price, divorce causes) 3. Passover regulations (unleavened wine and bread) Read more details Manuscripts of the Bible New Testament and Old Testament manuscripts Bible ... ... https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/welcome.htm | 52% Size: 75K Depth: 1 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 32: | Jehoiakim, King of Judah 609-598 BC seals, bulla They're Digging ... ... If righteous Josiah could be killed by God, how much more the wicked! a. "Therefore thus says the Lord in regard to Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, "They ... And I will cast off Jerusalem, this city which I have chosen, and the temple of which I said, 'My name shall be there.' "" (2 Kings 23:27) 4. Jehoiakim burns the scroll dictated by Jeremiah to Baruch in the winter house fireplace of the palace. a. God sends Nebuchadnezzar to attack Jerusalem and "Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against Jehoiakim and bound him with bronze chains to take him to Babylon." (2 Chronicles 36:6) 5. Jehoiakim was one of the most evil kings in the Bible because ... Archeology has provided a stunning confirmation of this story in Jeremiah! The Lachish Ostraca documents this event: read full outline 609-598 BC The Rechabite ... The tablet has this inscription on the baked clay cuneiform script in Akkadian language: Translation, Reverse lines 11'-18': "Witnesses: Tub-shalam son of Ahiqar; ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-Jehoiakim-Eliakim-king-judah-Jeremiah-36-burnt-scroll-2ki23-33-bible-burner-satan-609-598bc.htm | 51% Size: 554K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 33: | Kuntillet Ajrud Fortress and Ostraca: One of Solomon's network ... Kuntillet Ajrud Fortress and Ostraca on Pithos Jar: (Possibly one of Solomon's network of military border fortresses) Click to View Introduction document: Solomon's network of ... Reductionists Finkelstein and Ussishkin, both of whom view "David and Solomon as another Bible myth", reject Cohen's view that this was built by Solomon and therefore date the ... However, the period of Joash king of Israel (ca. 801-786 B.C.E.), who captured Amaziah king of Judah, broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and seized the treasures of the Jerusalem temple and palace (2 Kgs 14:1-16 = 2 Chr 25:1-24) seems especially well suited. This would be reinforced if the reconstruction of on the top line of the Bes figurine inscription indeed is a reference to Joash. It may tentatively be suggested that Joash intended to ... The reforms to stamp out idolatry by Asa king of Judah and Jehu king of Israel, were as quickly forgotten as the latter reforms of Josiah. d. We can point to the very dominant reign ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-fortresses-kuntillet-ajrud.htm | 51% Size: 55K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 34: | Greek Scroll Twelve minor prophets Nahal Hever 50 BC: Septuagint ... It is a scroll of the entire 12 minor prophets even though much of the text is destroyed over time. c. It shows the Bible we hold today is the same as it was before the time of Christ. d. It proves the entire Old Testament ... Cave 8 is known as the "Cave of Horrors" (Ma'arat Ha'Eimim) because 40 skeletons were found here, the remains of those seeking refuge during the Bar Kokhba Revolt. Archaeologists found three ostraca, which had been placed on ... This is a different language and Mosaic Hebrew and modern Hebrew. Remember, in the first century Hebrew was almost extinct being used only by the Jerusalem temple elites. f. Three other special documents were found in the Cave of Letters (cave 5-6): i. Marriage Contract (5/6Hev37) A woman named ... LORD which came to Zephaniah son of Cushi, son of Gedaliah, son of Amariah, son of Hezekiah, in the days of Josiah son of Amon, king of Judah: "I will completely remove all things From the face of the earth," declares the LORD. "I will remove ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/bible-manuscripts-Septuagint-twelve-Greek-Minor-prophets-scroll-Nahal-Hever-Bar-Kochba-Cave-of-Horrors-letters-Dodekapropheton-Greek-8HevXIIgr-50BC.htm | 51% Size: 120K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 35: | Lovesick, a romantic novel. Commentary on Song of Solomon, Canticles ... ... to collect the rent or visit the vineyard that he saw Abishag and was struck by her natural beauty. No one knows where Baal-hamon is but Dothan and Ibleam (Tell Belʿame), have been suggested by Anchor Bible Dictionary (ABD). ... Solomon had turned away from God, because of his pagan foreign wives and worshipped idols. iv. Here is the full narrative: "Now King Solomon loved many foreign women along with the daughter of Pharaoh: Moabite, Ammonite, ... Originally, there was an inscription above the small door to the tomb, but a Byzantine (350-500 AD) hermit heightened the door, destroying all but two letters of this ancient Hebrew inscription. From the two remaining letters of the inscription, archeologists have dated the construction to the "first temple ... Solomon actually built pagan sanctuaries for each of his pagan wives, so they could worship their idols in the modern town of Silwan. It wasn't until the time of Josiah 623 BC when he discovered the lost book of the Law, that he ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-maps-timeline-chronology-song-of-solomon-song-canticles-abishag-shepherd-boy-love-triangle-960bc.htm | 51% Size: 460K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 36: | The Third Season of Excavation at Tell el-Kheleifeh, 1940 AD ... ... If the seal belonged to Jotham as Brown-prince, we might expect the usual addition, often found in Jewish seals, " son of the king." If it belonged to him as regent or as king no addition would have been needed. We ... important new ostracon was discovered this season. It consisted of a fragment of an eighth-seventh century cooking pot, with profiled rim and loop-handle. The ink inscription was on the inside surface of the sherd. It made a very convenient piece of writing material, because the scribe could grasp the handle of the fragment of pottery, while he dipped his brush into the vegetable ink and brushed on the letters, many of whose lines, unfortu-nately, are very faint. The inscription, however, is Aramaic, and con-temporary with the ostraca previously ... Saud of Arabia, instead of remaining part of the Emirate of Transjordan under Abdullah and the English. By Steve Rudd: Contact the author for comments, input or corrections. Click to View Go To Start: WWW.BIBLE.CA ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-ezion-geber-nelson-gluecks-1940-third-season-of-excavation-at-tell-el-kheleifeh.htm | 50% Size: 40K Depth: 6 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 37: | Four Hebrew Scripts: Mosaic, Hieroglyphic, Paleo, Aramaic, square ... ... Books, Aramaic, p50, 2005 AD) b. "Already in the ninth century B.C. we find Aramaic being used for royal inscriptions, as evidenced by the recently discovered Tel Dan inscription. ... Aramaic continued in use after the Assyrians were succeeded by the Neo-Babylonian (Chaldean) Empire. Thus a Philistine (or Phoenician?) king Adon wrote to Pharaoh in Egypt for help against ... This period coincides with the biblical return from exile and the postexilic time. The Aramaic letters of the book of Ezra relating to rebuilding the Temple in Jerusalem (4:8-6:18; 7:12-26) belong also to this period. Despite the span of time ... It is this form of Aramaic that the student today usually learns first." (New Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible, Aramaic, Volume 1, Page 229, 2009 AD) 6. Jews were trilingual in ... Jesus' cry "My God why have you forsaken me" was in Aramaic. b. The Masada suicide ostraca lots were in Aramaic. 9. Strangely, the Aramaic alphabet was derived from the Hebrew alphabet ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/Septuagint-LXX-Hebrew-ancient-earliest-writing-Bible-scripts-alphabets-origin-Mosaic-heiroglyphic-Paleo-Aramaic-Masoretic-Jewish-Greek.htm | 50% Size: 153K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 38: | Bible Only Revelation Commentary by Steven Rudd ... The liberation of Jerusalem began Tuesday 6th August AD 66 [15th Av] when the rebel Jews used the wood donated to the Temple Altar of Burnt Offerings during the festival of Xylophory. In ... Jehovah's Witnesses make the same mistake in the Rich man and Lazarus by viewing the symbolic language of Luke 16:19 to represent symbolic ideas to deny the obvious and real Bible ... In an effort to find a single ancient literary source to support the "worship the emperor or die" idea, Dan King in his commentary quotes the Pliny/Trajan correspondence letters, which as we will see, actually refute the "worship the emperor or die" ... She turned and said to Him in Hebrew [Aramaic], "Rabboni!" (which means, Teacher)." (John 20:16) m. "Therefore many of the Jews read this inscription, for the place where Jesus was ... rebellion against God back-dated from 593 BC. ii. 593 BC + 40 years = 633 BC when Josiah, the chosen one, was age 15 and seeks the lord but the Jews did not all accept his reforms. iii. ... ... https://www.bible.ca/revelation/ | 50% Size: 3.0M Depth: 7 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 39: | The Samaritans: 720 BC The pagan half-Jews of the Old Testament ... ... Jews and the Samaritan/Assyrians because both worshipped YHWH and idols. b. JOSIAH FINDS LOST BOOK OF THE LAW: "Then Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the ... according to all that is written concerning us."" (2 Kings 22:8-13) c. "Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, "Take there one of the priests whom you carried ... Used eventually for writing religious poetry (piyyutim), prayers, chronicles, deeds of sale, marriage contracts, letters to European scholars, and other writings, ... Since these scholars were familiar with the Hebrew Bible, the Samaritans adapted their style to this readership by incorporating ancient Hebrew diction. Among the ... The Mt. Gerizim as their temple would have been in full operation prior to the rebuilding of the Jewish temple at Jerusalem even though it was likely a mix of ... Click to View Tobiah's royal palace was built about 2 kms away up in the side of a rock cliff. It was a massive structure and twice an inscription can be found on the ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-samaritans.htm | 50% Size: 218K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 40: | King Jeroboam tel dan high place altar 1340-723 BC. They're Digging ... ... altar, thus says the Lord, 'Behold, a son shall be born to the house of David, Josiah by name; and on you he shall sacrifice the priests of the high places who burn ... from the days of Jeroboam, but it appears that whatever structure he erected was on a modest scale compared with what his successors did, and especially King Ahab. ... The Greek text proclaims that a man named Zoilos offered a vow "to the god who is in Dan." The one line of Aramaic text is more puzzling, since a few letters are missing from the beginning and end of the line. Most probably, the line reads: "In Dan Zilas [the Aramaic version of Zoilos] made a vow to the god." The inscription ... Josephus says that the "delicious place" at the headwaters of the Jordan is in his time called Daphne, but that it is where the "temple of the golden calf" is still ... A bathhouse, water pools, coins, and other objects have been recovered by archaeologists from this time. By the fourth century AD, Dan was abandoned." (Lexham Bible ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-tel-dan-laish-leshem-micah-Jonathan-jeroboams-king-of-israel-high-place-altar-temple-1340-723bc.htm | 50% Size: 151K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 41: | Freestanding Columns: Antitype of Church and Christians: 1 Tim ... ... The inscription apparently refers either to columns of an upper story or to a gallery. The arrangement of columns on three sides of the hall occurs in the Galilean synagogues of ... When we join the first and last letters of the Torah, we have lev, the Hebrew word for heart." (The Jewish Heart, The Secret of Elul, Sara Esther Crispe) 13. Solomon's temple ... Their exact nature is uncertain, due to uncertainties about the meaning of the terms and the various formulations found in the Bible and ancient translations. Nevertheless, it is certain that freestanding columns were part of ancient Temple architecture." (Jewish Publication Society ... and the second: bʿz (Boaz) yhwh yśmḥ mlk, "In the strength of YHWH shall the king rejoice" (originally proposed by Scott 1939)." (AYBC, 1 Ki 7:21) c. "His first project ... Then Athaliah tore her clothes and cried, "Treason! Treason!"" (2 Kings 11:12-14) d. 623 BC: Josiah re-established the covenant of Moses beside the pillar: "The king (Josiah) ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Columns-Pillars-Freestanding-Antitype-Christians-Architectural-ancient-Synagogue-pre-70AD-standardized-typology-incorporated-spiritualized-similarities-church.htm | 49% Size: 131K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 42: | Flavius Josephus Chronology of the Destruction of Jerusalem's ... ... Any book published before AD 1971 will in error when converting Bible dates and those used by Josephus of about three weeks. d. Almost all dates in most published scholastic works have this three week dating error because they merely copy ... belonging at due distances, and on it to engrave in Greek, and in your own letters, this prohibition, that no foreigner should go beyond that wall? (126) Have not we given you leave to kill such as go beyond it, though he were a Roman? ... In 609 BC, Pharaoh Neco II kills the righteous Judean king Josiah after warning him "I am on a mission from God, don't fight me": "After all this, when Josiah had set the temple in order, Neco king of Egypt came up to make war at Carchemish on the Euphrates, and Josiah went out ... Dead bodies in temple: "you trample upon dead bodies in this temple" see Wars 4.201,313; 6:110,126 g. Titus refers to this inscription: Here is the "No Gentiles permitted" temple warning stele discovered in Jerusalem in 1871 AD. Paul was ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/revelation/Bible-Only-Revelation-Commentary-Josephus-Chronology-Destruction-Jerusalem-First-Jewish-War-70AD.htm | 49% Size: 449K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 43: | Flavius Josephus Chronology of the Destruction of Jerusalem's ... ... Any book published before AD 1971 will in error when converting Bible dates and those used by Josephus of about three weeks. d. Almost all dates in most published scholastic works have this three week dating error because they merely copy ... belonging at due distances, and on it to engrave in Greek, and in your own letters, this prohibition, that no foreigner 42 should go beyond that wall? (126) Have not we given you leave to kill such as go beyond it, though he were a Roman? ... In 609 BC, Pharaoh Neco II kills the righteous Judean king Josiah after warning him "I am on a mission from God, don't fight me": "After all this, when Josiah had set the temple in order, Neco king of Egypt came up to make war at Carchemish on the Euphrates, and Josiah went out ... Dead bodies in temple: "you trample upon dead bodies in this temple" see Wars 4.201,313; 6:110,126 g. Titus refers to this inscription: Here is the "No Gentiles permitted" temple warning stele discovered in Jerusalem in 1871 AD. Paul was ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/revelation/Bible%20Only%20Revelation%20Commentary%20Josephus-Chronology%20Destruction%20Jerusalem%20Steven%20Rudd.pdf | 49% Size: 18.6M Depth: 7 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 44: | (The Iron Age Fortresses in the Central Negev, Rudolph Cohen ... ... the course taken by the Israelites who, spurning Moses' admonition, attempted to enter the Promised Land from the south, but were routed and repelled by the king of Arad (Num 21:1). ... His findings indicate that the upper fortress was built during the reign of Josiah on the remains of two earlier fortresses, built likewise one over the other (fig. 10). The latest ... Two Hebrew ostraca were found in the central courtyard; the first features three consecu-tive letters (zayin, het, tet) and may be part of an alphabet (fig. 13). The second has four or five extremely blurred lines which have not yet been deciphered. As mentioned ... Fig. 13. Kadesh-barnea ostracon, 7th-6th cent. B.C. The pottery found in the fourth, towered fortress type includes vessels typical of the final century of the Iron Age, most closely ... nomadic tribes which, according to the Bible, had stood in an especially close relation to the Israelites since the time of Exodus (e.g., Num 10:29; Judg 4:11; 1 Sam 15:6; cf. ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-kadesh-barnea-iron-age-fortresses-central-negev-rudolph-cohen-1979ad.htm | 49% Size: 56K Depth: 5 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 45: | The Exodus Route: A scriptural proof, with the witness of history ... ... Another inscription found in the ancient Egyptian mining town of Tura located 15 km south of Cairo on the east bank of the Nile, indicate the latest possible date for ... By faith he left Egypt, not fearing the wrath of the king; for he endured, as seeing Him who is unseen." (Hebrews 11:24-27) At age 40, Moses fled Egypt to Midian ... by the most holy place in the Tabernacle of Moses, which was replaced by the Temple of Solomon, which finally became the body of a Christian individually and the ... Take this interactive online Bible study to learn about water baptism! Why not attend a good Bible believing local church in your own home town this Sunday that ... Edom never ventured out of her Transjordan territory until after the attack of Nebuchadnezzar in 605 BC as seen in the Arad Ostraca and Obadiah, Ps 137 etc. Joshua ... The Amarna letters came from all the port cities of Canaan including Gaza, but none from Arish because it was part of Egypt. What is important is that these letters ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-exodus-route.htm | 48% Size: 477K Depth: 1 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 46: | Sabbatatrians Refuted and Sabbath keepers Exposed: 2011 AD ... the ancestors of the Karaites were another group called Benei Ṣedeq during the Second Temple period.[4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaite_Judaism Here is the current position ... 2 Cor. 3:7 - 8 (NIV) 7Now if the ministry that brought death, which was engraved in letters on stone, came with glory, so that the Israelites could not look steadily at the face of ... A careful analysis of Scripture proves that there is not. The Bible is full of examples of polygamy, and although King David had many wives there is no record that God ever rebuked him for this practice. In fact, God said that David was a ... the "right" date for the 1844 cleansing of the sanctuary: Sylvester Bliss, Apollos Hale, Josiah Litch, Joshua V. Himes, Nathaniel Southard, Nathan Whiting, and others. (See Volume 4, p. ... New York: The MacMillan Company, 1916, p. 220). It should be noted that the oldest dated Christian inscription to employ a planetary designation belongs to the year 269 A.D. (Inscriptiones ... ... https://www.bible.ca/7-lying-for-god-Kerry-Wynne.htm | 48% Size: 2.6M Depth: 1 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 47: | Seal of Baalis King of Bnei-Ammon: Bible Clay Bulla and seals ... Seal of Baalis King of Bnei-Ammon and the assassination of Gedaliah Bible Seals and Bullae from Israel and Judah Bulla of Baalis King of Bnei-Ammon "Archaeologists are digging up bible stories!!!" 1. Glyptic artifact: Brown agate seal 2. Inscription: "Belonging to Baalis King of Bnei-Ammon" 3. Provenance: None. Private antiquities market in 1999 AD. 4. Current location: Hecht Museum, Haifa Israel 5. Date: ... Baalas is a king of Ammon that succeeded in assassinating Gedaliah, the first governor of Judea by Nebuchadnezzar after deportation of Zedekiah and the destruction of the temple of Solomon. Baalas is unknown from outside written sources but is mentioned by name in one Bible verse: "Now Johanan ... When Nebuchadnezzar deported Zedekiah in 587 BC he appointed this Gedaliah to be governor of Judah: Gedaliah was the son of Ahikam, (who was an important advisor to King Josiah: 2 Kgs 22:12, 14; 2 Chr 34:20) and the grandson of Shaphan. Gedaliah's father (Ahikam) and grandfather (Shaphan) where ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/bulla/bible-archeology-jeremiah-clay-bullae-seal-inscription-belonging-to-baalis-king-of-bnei-ammon-Jer-40-14-587bc.htm | 45% Size: 38K Depth: 6 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 48: | Prism A Esarhaddon captures & deports Manasseh king of Judah ... Date of inscription Prism: 673 BC, Esarhaddon's 8th regnal year Annal years There are no campaign dates given in the prism. Glyptic object Akkadian Inscription on hexagonal clay prism Discovery Kuyunjik, Nineveh, Iraq, House of Sennacherib's son, 1878 AD Current location British Museum # 121005 Bible names Manasseh king of Judah, Tyre, Edom, Moab, Ammon, Gaza, Ashkelon, Ekron, Byblos, Arvad, Ashdod Bible texts 2 Chron 33:10-13; 2 Kings ... of Judah attach Egypt and defeat Tirhakah. 6. Egyptian Pharaohs at the time of the Babylonian Captivity. 7. Josiah the chosen one: 640-609 BC 8. Jehoiakim the bible burner: 609-598 BC 9. Zedekiah the last hope: 597-587 BC Introduction: 1. Importance of Prism A of Esarhaddon: a. ... Manasseh founded a Jewish military outpost at Elephantine in 667 BC as a function of his alliance with Ashurbanipal in defeating Tirhakah. In 536-526 BC, the Jews built a temple at Elephantine within ten years of the decree of Cyrus in 536 BC that predated Ezra's Jerusalem ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/bible-inscriptions-archeology-Esarhaddon-Hexagonal-prism-A-Manasseh-king-of-Judah-Ammon-Moab-Edom-Gaza-Ashkelon-Ekron-Ammon-Ashdod-build-palace-Nineveh-673bc.htm | 45% Size: 62K Depth: 3 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 49: | Bulla of Azariah son of Hilkiah: Bible Clay Bulla and seals from ... Bible Bullae from Israel and Judah Bulla of Azariah son of Hilkiah "Archaeologists are digging up bible stories!!!" 1. Glyptic artifact: Clay bulla 2. Inscription: "Belonging to Azariah son of Hilkiah" 3. Provenance: City of David archeological dig, 1982 AD. 4. Current location: Israel Museum 5. Date: 605 BC 6. Bible verses: Ezra 7:1; 1 Chron 6:13 7. Events: Nebuchadnezzar's 1st attack on Jerusalem during the reign of Jehoiakim, the Bible burning king. Encyclopedia of Bullae and Seals: The Exhibit: On-line Museum of Bulla and seals Security: How bullae are made to seal papyrus Forgeries: Known fake bullae and ... It is during this time that Azariah (the son of Hilkiah) was himself also high priest and here is his bulla: 2. BULLA OF AZARIAH, SON OF HILKIAH: The bulla of "Azariah son of Hilkiah" is one of the most important discoveries in the history of Biblical archeology since he is the son of High priest Hilkiah who found the book of the Law (Torah) in the temple at the time of Josiah ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/bulla/bible-archeology-jeremiah-clay-bullae-seal-inscription-Belonging-to-Azariah-son-of-Hilkiah-high-priest-1Chron-6-12-15-2Chron34-14-Jer-1-1-605bc.htm | 44% Size: 45K Depth: 6 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 50: | Prism A (Rassam) and Prism C of Ashurbanipal/Osnappar: Alliance ... Annal years Prism A: Campaigns 1-11; Prism C: Campaigns 1-10 Glyptic object Akkadian Inscription on ten-sided (decagon) clay prism Discovery Prism A: Kouyunjik, North Palace (Nineveh) by Hormuzd Rassam in 1854 AD Prism C: Kouyunjik by Sir Austen Henry Layard in 1879 AD Current location Prism A-Rassam: British Museum # 91026; Prism C: British Museum #93007 Bible names Ashurbanipal, Osnappar, Esarhaddon, Manasseh king of Judah, Taharqa, Neco I, Psammetichus, Tyre, Edom, Moab, Ammon, Gaza, Ashkelon, Ekron, Byblos, Arvad, ... the time of the Babylonian Captivity. 7. Josiah the chosen one: 640-609 BC 8. Jehoiakim the bible burner: 609-598 BC 9. Zedekiah the last hope: 597-587 BC Introduction: 1. Importance of Prism A (Rassam) and Prism C of Ashurbanipal: a. ... Manasseh founded a Jewish military outpost at Elephantine in 667 BC as a function of his alliance with Ashurbanipal in defeating Tirhakah. In 536-526 BC, the Jews built a temple at Elephantine within ten years of the decree of Cyrus in ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/bible-archeology-Rassam-Prism-A-C-Ashurbanipal-King-Assyria-Manasseh-Judah-Alliance-Taharqa-Tirhakah-Necho-II-Tanutamon-Psammetichus-I-Pharaoh-Egypt-667BC.htm | 44% Size: 90K Depth: 3 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
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