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| Documents with links to: First Century Synagogue Top Plans: Magdala, Taricheae 50 BC ... https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Magdala-Taracheae-Migdal-bible-ancient-synagogues-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Jesus-archeology-top-plan-Mary-Magdelene-heart-table-4-freestanding-columns-50bc.htm |
| 1: | Origin of Ancient synagogues: Architectural prototype of the ...
...What you read in THE BOOK you find in the ground." (Steven Rudd, 2017) Author's Preface and Introduction: The very first Synagogue on earth was the "Great Basilica Synagogue of Alexandria (Egypt: 280 BC - 117 AD) referenced by Philo in 38 AD, which the Jerusalem Talmud in 400 AD says Hadrian destroyed in 117 AD. Synagogues originated in 280 BC at Alexandria, Egypt as a direct result of Ptolemy II translating the Hebrew Torah in the Greek Septuagint. In fact, by Philo 38 AD, Explicitly dated the origin of Synagogues to 262 BC in Egypt. By the time of Jesus, there were thousands of synagogues in the world and more than 400 in Jerusalem alone. The Greek Tanakh (LXX) was the "standard issue, Jerusalem certified" translation used in every synagogue because Hebrew was functionally extinct in the world by 100 BC. This book, published in May 2017 AD by Steven Rudd identifies 54 second temple period synagogue buildings from archeological top plans, inscriptions and literary sources. For the ... ... https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/welcome.htm | Size: 391K Depth: 1 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 2: | Flavius Josephus Chronology of the Destruction of Jerusalem's ... The central synchronism is the Ezekiel's account of the destruction of Jerusalem in 587 BC. QUICK LINKS: Bible Only Revelation Commentary PDF Rev 5 Rev 11 Rev 17 Chart Rev 6 Rev 12 Rev 18 Rev 1 Rev 7 Rev 13 Rev 19 Rev 2 Rev 8 Rev 14 Rev 20 Rev 3 Rev 9 Rev 15 Rev 21 Rev 4 Rev 10 Rev 16 Rev 22 Flavius Josephus Chronology of the Destruction of Jerusalem's: AD 62-73 First Jewish War: AD 66-73 The "Bible Alone" Revelation Commentary: The easiest Bible book to understand! The 5-minute beginner's guide to totally understanding Revelation. Original publication date: February 2018. This updated version date: February 2018 Author: Steven Rudd. Download free of charge at: www.bible.ca/revelation Josephus' Chronology of Jerusalem's destruction: AD 66-73 How the First Jewish war Started and ended Numbered 1-75 It is entirely possible that Josephus was used as a providential agent of God to record his histories, including partial inspiration. On the other hand, Josephus must be considered as a ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/revelation/Bible-Only-Revelation-Commentary-Josephus-Chronology-Destruction-Jerusalem-First-Jewish-War-70AD.htm | Size: 449K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 3: | Ancient Synagogue Literary Sources: Titus Flavius Josephus (Joseph ... Julius Caesar and Tiberias Caesar. 4. "Synagogues were viewed as collegia by Roman authorities in the first century B.C.E., yet their status was special. Two figures dominate the interpretation of the evidence, Julius Caesar and Caesar Augustus. Others have summarized the main outlines of the legal position.8 In 64 B.C.E. the Senate prohibited all collegia on principle because of their danger to the state as private institutions.9 It was characteristic of the political and social turbulence of the period that in 58 B.C.E., during the First Triumvirate, collegia were permitted again, and that in 56 B.C.E. the Senate again dissolved political clubs, a specific class of collegia. A few years later (sometime between 49 and 44 B.C.E.), Julius Caesar prohibited all collegia Empire-wide except the most ancient. One exception, perhaps because it conformed to the notion ancient, was Judaism,1° and this exception was also Empire-wide. By this action Caesar made Judaism a religio licita, and ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Ancient-Synagogue-Archeological-Literary-Sources-Bible-Jesus-Israel-Judea-diaspora-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Joseph-ben-Matthias-Titus-Flavius-Josephus-70ad.htm | Size: 313K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 4: | Ancient Synagogues: 24 New Testament Synagogues ...God said it, I believe it, THAT SETTLES IT!" 50 AD "For Moses from ancient generations has in every city those who preach him, since he is read in the synagogues every Sabbath."" (Acts 15:21) Introduction: A. Synagogues of the New Testament with occupation dates of 50 AD or earlier: 1. The New Testament names 24 cities that had synagogues: (see alphabetic details below) Antioch, Pisidia Acts 13:14-17 Jerusalem Acts 24:12, inscription, Talmud Antioch, Syria (Paul) Acts 6:5; Josephus W. 7.44 Laodicea Col 4:16; Cicero Flaccus 28 Athens Acts 17:16-17 Miletus Acts 20:17; Josephus Ant. 14.244 Berea Acts 17:10-14 Magdala Mark 5:21, Excavation Cana Jn 2:1; Jos. Life 86 Nazareth Luke 4:16-30 Capernaum John 6:59, Excavation Pergamum Rev 2:12; Cicero Flaccus 28 Corinth Acts 18:4-11 Philadelphia Revelation 3:7-13 Cyrene Mark 15:21; Inscription Philippi Acts 16:13 Damascus Acts 9:1-25 Salamis, Cypress Island Acts 13:4-5 Ephesus Acts 16:13; 18:19-19:20 Smyrna Revelation 2:8-10 Iconium, Pisidia Acts ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Ancient-Synagogue-Archeological-Literary-Sources-Bible-Jesus-Israel-diaspora-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Christian-infallible-inspired-Scripture-New-Testament-50ad.htm | Size: 205K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 5: | Freestanding Columns: Antitype of Church and Christians: 1 Tim ... Christians borrowed from Jewish synagogues, not the other way around. Standardized Architectural Synagogue Signature Typology Synagogue Architecture adopted by the Christian Church Floorplans and Furnishings of Pre-70 AD Second Temple Period synagogues "I write so that you will know how one ought to conduct himself in the household of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and support of the truth." (1 Timothy 3:15) "'He who overcomes, I will make him a pillar in the temple of My God." (Revelation 3:12) B. FREESTANDING COLUMNS: ANTITYPE OF CHRISTIANS: 1 Tim 3:15; Rev 3:12 Introduction: 1. "Four Freestanding decorative/symbolic columns": a. Three open air, roofless synagogues utilized four freestanding columns. Magdala 50 BC, Herodium 66 AD, Ostia 50 AD. b. While the assembly hall at Ostia had a roof, the four freestanding columns were located in an open roofless atrium area: "Besides their essentially functional role, some synagogue columns might have had a purely ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Columns-Pillars-Freestanding-Antitype-Christians-Architectural-ancient-Synagogue-pre-70AD-standardized-typology-incorporated-spiritualized-similarities-church.htm | Size: 131K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 6: | First Century Synagogue Top Plans: Migdal, Taracheae 50 BC Italian excavators to have served originally as a synagogue. Like the complex at Jericho, the Migdal building dates to the first century B.C. Its main features are columns along three sides and five broad benches on its northern side. According to the excavators, the building was converted into a springhouse following a flood and a three-sided water channel was added behind the columns. a. This synagogue with beautiful first century heart-shaped columns dates to about 50 BC. b. It was converted into a Roman springhouse for water storage around 100 AD. c. The cross section of the floor that was excavated confirms the level of the original synagogue floor. 2. Not too small to be a synagogue: a. At 8.16 to 7.25 meters (26.8 by 23.8 feet), some say this is too small to be a synagogue. But that was before Magdala was discovered! b. Yet recently discovered Magdala (500 meters north) is almost as small at 11 x 11 meters. c. The columns were placed on the outside to maximize the small space ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Migdal-Taracheae-bible-ancient-synagogues-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Jesus-archeology-top-plan-heart-shaped-columns-Roman-springhouse-ceramic-tile-roof-50bc.htm | Size: 67K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 7: | Origin of Synagogues: 10 Reasons why Synagogues began in Alexandria ... Septuagint was distributed. The global distribution of the Septuagint was the engine that spawned the birth of Synagogues as a part of God's eternal plan to create a bridge between temple worship and the Christian Church. Introduction: 1. Although Ptolemy II wanted the Jewish scriptures translated into Greek in 282 BC for his father's (Ptolemy I) famous Library of Alexandra, the local Jews quickly made copies and started to gather to read the "Bible for themselves" and of course pray. The very first synagogue in the world was started when a small group of very excited Jews agreed to gather together in someone's home to pray and read the Greek Tanakh, which at this point consisted only of the first five books of Moses. The first and oldest word for a synagogue is the Greek word, "proseuche" and it means "house of prayer". The first synagogues were in "houses" (ie. HOUSE of prayer). As more copies of the Septuagint were produced combined with the large numbers who wanted to participate ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Origin-of-ancient-Synagogues-first-century-originated-at-Alexandria-Egypt-began-spawned-by-Greek-Septuagint-translation-Tanakh-Babylonian-captivity-Nehemiah-280BC.htm | Size: 125K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 8: | First Century Synagogue Top Plans: Ostia, Seaport of Rome, Italy ... Ostia is the main seaport of Rome built by Augustus. The fact imperial decrees referenced the Synagogue at Ostia in 49 BC, shows that the port was functioning before Augustus did his makeover after 31 BC. b. The "Sestertius" coin of Nero in 64 AD commemorates a renovation of the Port under Nero. c. Ostia is 32 km south west of Rome on the main highway. d. It is likely that Apostle Paul preached in the synagogue of Ostia after his release from being in prison for two years. e. GPS: 41.748910° 12.288611° 2. The Synagogue at Ostia used the Septuagint, as did every other synagogue in the world. A. Earliest Synagogue Occupation Date (SOD) = 50 AD 1. Excavation date: first century 2. Inscriptional date: Ostia synagogue inscription of 200 AD 3. Literary date: None 4. SOD computation system details: Excavation date + Inscriptional date + Literary date = SOD. B. Synagogue Compass Orientation: 1. Orientation East or towards Jerusalem: No. 2. Compass headings: a. Compass heading towards ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Ostia-Port-Rome-Italy-bible-ancient-synagogues-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Jesus-archeology-top-plan-Mazzot-oven-unleavened-bread-ark-of-scrolls-bema-Mikveh-50ad.htm | Size: 85K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 9: | Flavius Josephus Chronology of the Destruction of Jerusalem's ... The "Bible Alone" Revelation Commentary: The easiest Bible book to understand! The 5-minute beginner's guide to totally understanding Revelation. Original publication date: February 2018. This updated version date: February 2018 Author: Steven Rudd. Download free of charge at: www.bible.ca/revelation 3 Josephus' Chronology of Jerusalem's destruction: AD 66-73 How the First Jewish war Started and ended Numbered 1-75 It is entirely possible that Josephus was used as a providential agent of God to record his histories, including partial inspiration. On the other hand, Josephus must be considered as a purely human document and potentially flawed history. We do know that Josephus made several mistakes. 4 Converting Josephus' dating to Julian Calendar A. Ancient Jewish, Roman Calendar month names: Month Julian Common Tiberian Academic Syro-Macedonian Length 1 ~April Nissan Nīsān Nisan Xanthicus 30 days 2 ~May Iyar ʼIyyār Iyyar Artemisius 29 days 3 ~June Siwan Sīwān Sivan Dasius 30 days ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/revelation/Bible%20Only%20Revelation%20Commentary%20Josephus-Chronology%20Destruction%20Jerusalem%20Steven%20Rudd.pdf | Size: 18.6M Depth: 7 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 10: | First Century Synagogue Top Plans: Qiryat Sefer 90 BC Assembly hall is a perfect square: 9.6 x 9.6 meters b. The synagogue is similar to Magdala, Masada, Herodium, and Gamla c. GPS: 31.926606° 35.042382° d. Kiryat Sefer is located 25 km east of Tel Aviv, on a hill near the ancient road from Caesarea via Beit Horon to Jerusalem. e. Abandoned after the Bar Kokhba rebellion of 132-5 AD 2. Twin synagogues of the Maccabees: a. The walls in the Qiryat Sefer were painted red, as were the columns at Magdala. b. Qiryat Sefer has two rows of interior plastered and painted pillars c. There is a second Maccabean synagogue at Modein a 6.5 km southeast of Qiryat Sefer that features red and yellow plaster fresco on the synagogue columns and wall. d. Likely both Modein and Kiryat Sefer were built and maintained by the Maccabees given their similarities in interior decorating. Modein 132 BC Qiryat Sefer 90 BC A. Earliest Synagogue Occupation Date (SOD) = 40 BC 1. Excavation date: first century 2. Inscriptional date: none 3. Literary date: none 4. SOD ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/synagogues/Qiryat-Sefer-bible-ancient-synagogues-first-century-oldest-pre70AD-Jesus-archeology-top-plan-red-plastered-painted-fresco-four-columns-mikveh-mikvaot-benches-90bc.htm | Size: 71K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
| 11: | Archeology of the Greek language at the Time of Christ High priest and the Sadducees. d. After the Babylonian Captivity of 605-536BC, the Jews used the Hebrew language less and less until the time of Alexander the Great when almost none of the Jews spoke Hebrew anymore. e. Outside of Judea the Jews spoke Greek in their synagogues and used the Septuagint exclusively from 280 BC, hundreds of years before the time of Christ. 2. Every aspect of Jewish life at the time of Christ was Greek because Hebrew was extinct among the general population a. Greek Bible (Septuagint) in thousands of synagogues inside Judea and diaspora b. Greek synagogue inscriptions c. Greek money and coins d. Greek funeral markers and grave stones. 3. Working languages at the time of Christ: 30 AD: Working languages at the time of Christ: 30 AD Default working language Other languages spoken Language of worship Jesus Christ Aramaic Syriac Greek, Aramaic Hebrew Septuagint (Galilee) Jews in Canaan Aramaic Syriac Greek Septuagint Jews outside Canaan Greek Aramaic Syriac ... ... ...https://www.bible.ca/manuscripts/Septuagint-LXX-Archeology-of-Bible-languages-Greek-Tanakh-synagogue-inscriptions-coins-Jewish-grave-tombstones-first-century-time-Jesus.htm | Size: 91K Depth: 2 Find Similar Match Info Show Parents |
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