FALL
- of Man
- Adam and Eve expelled from Paradise and fall to earth,
al-A`raf 7:22-23
- deceived by Satan,
al-A`raf 7:19-21
- Note: In Muslim thinking, the Fall is physical. Nothing is said about
the change in nature of Adam, neither the tree of life, nor death
as a punishment for man's sin.
- of Satan (Iblis),
al-Baqarah 2:34; al-A`raf 7:11-12; al-Hijr 15:30-33; bani Isra'il 17:61; al-Kahf 18:50; Ta Ha 20:116; Sad 38:71-76.
Compare al-A`raf 7:11-12 with Gospel of Bartholomew, written in the 3rd Century
A.D. :
But the devil said: Suffer me, and I will tell thee how I was cast down
into this place and how the Lord did make man.... And when I came from
the ends of the earth Michael said: Worship thou the image of God, which
he hath made according to his likeness. But I said: I am fire of fire, I
was the first angel formed, and shall worship clay and matter? And
Michael saith to me: Worship, lest God be wroth with thee. But I said to
him: God will not be wroth with me; but I will set my throne over against
his throne, and I will be as he is. Then was God wroth with me and cast
me down, having commanded the windows of heaven to be opened.
(Gospel of Bartholomew 4:52,54-55)
-
al-Baqarah 2:30-38; al-A`raf 7:11-25; Ta Ha 20:115-124
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